Foundations of Cloud Computing Flashcards

1
Q

Cloud Computing Advantages

A

Global in Minutes
No Data Center Spend
Economies of Scale
Speed and Agility
Stop Guessing Capacity (Elastic)
Capex for Variable Expense

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2
Q

Cloud Computing Benefits

A

High Availability: Operate continuously
Elasticity: Provision what you need to grow and shrink on demand
Agility: Access to multiple services
Durability: Long term data protection

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3
Q

Cloud Computing Models

A

IaaS: Building blocks
SaaS: Programs for use
PaaS: develop tools without worry about underlying infrastructure

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4
Q

Cloud Deployment Models

A

Private Cloud: On-prem, internal data center, no cloud advantages
Public Cloud: No hardware responsibility, all advantages of cloud
Hybrid Cloud: Sensitive data is local, connect to cloud via VPN/Direct Connect

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5
Q

AWS Region

A

Physical location that under a geographic location (EX: Ohio/N. Virgina - US East)
Regions are fully independant of each other
Resources are not automatically replicated across regions
Made of of multiple AZs

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6
Q

AWS Availability Zones

A

AZs exist in Regions
AZs consist of one or more separate data centers
“One of more discrete data centers with redundant poser, networking, and connectivity in an AWS Region
All DCs connected via low latency links, fault tolerant, highly available

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7
Q

Local Zones

A

Place AWS services closer to end-users
Extensions of AWS Regions that provide high bandwidth and secure connection to Region

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8
Q

Edge Locations

A

Cache content for faster delivery to end-users
Do not house resources
Use the AWS backbone network

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9
Q

Cloud Adoption Framework

A

Security:
* Security:
– Goverance, Assurance, Application
* Protection
– Infrastructure, Data
* Management:
– Identity and Access, Vulnerability
* Incident Response
* Threat Detection

Business:
- Management:
– Strategy, Portfolio, Innovation, Product
- Data:
– Monetization, Science
- Business Insight

Platform:
- Architecture and Engineering
– Platform, Data
- CI/CD
- Modern Application Development
- Provisioning and Orchestration

Operations:
- Management
– Event(AIOps), Incident and Problem, Change and Release, Performance and Capacity, Configuration, Patch, Availability and Continuity, Application
- Observability

Governance:
- Management
– People and Project Benefits, Risk, Cloud Financial, Application Portfolio
- Data
– Governance, Curation

People:
- Transformation
– Leadership, Workforce
- Organization
– Design, Alignment
- Cloud Fluency
- Change Acceleration
- Culture Evolution

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10
Q

Cloud Transformation Domains

A

Technology
- Migration and modernize
Process
- Digitize, automate, and optimize
Organization
- Reimagine orchestration
Product
- Reimagine your business model

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11
Q

Cloud Transformation Phases

A

Envision
- Benefits to business outcomes
Align
- Gaps across perspectives
Launch
- Deliver initiatives with value
Scale
- Expand sustainable initiatives

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12
Q

Well Architected Framework

A

Security
- Focuses on protection of data, systems and any assets used by your workload
- Cloud trail

Cost Optimization
- Focuses on the ongoin process of maintaining cost in the cloud
- S3 Intelligent-Tiering

Performance Efficiency
- Focuses on the ability to use computing resources efficiently to meet requirements
- Lambda

Operational Excellence
- Focuses on creating applications that successfully support your workload
- CodeCommit

Reliability
- Focuses on architecting a workload to be consistent and able to recover quickly
- Multi-AZ deployment

Sustainability
- Focuses on environmental impacts like energy efficiency and consumption
- EC2 Auto Scaling

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13
Q

Well-Arch Design Priciples

A

Stop Guessing your Capacity Needs
Test Systems at Production Scale
Consider Evolutionary Architectures
Automate with Architectural Experimentation in Mind
Drive Architectures Using Data
Improve Through Game Days

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