Foundations Flashcards

1
Q

advantages of cloud computing

A
  • go global in minutes
  • stop spending & maintaining data centers
  • lower prices the bigger you get (economies of scale)
  • increased speed and agility/faster time to market
  • stop guessing about capacity
  • trade capital expenses for variable expenses
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2
Q

benefits of cloud computing

A
  • high availability
  • elasticity
  • agility
  • durability
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3
Q

availability

A
  • always up and running

- avoiding loss of service by managing failures

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4
Q

elasticity

A
  • capacity can grow and shrink on demand

- provision only what you need

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5
Q

agility

A
  • faster speed to market
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6
Q

durability

A
  • guarantees that your data will always be there when you need it
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7
Q

IaaS

A

Infrastructure as a Service
- fundamental building blocks that can be rented
Ex: web hosting, AWS

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8
Q

SaaS

A

Software as a Service
- a complete application offered to users on demand
Ex: email provider

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9
Q

PaaS

A

Platform as a Service
- develop software using web-based tools and not worrying about underlying infrastructure
Ex: storefront website

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10
Q

3 cloud computing models

A
  • IaaS
  • PaaS
  • SaaS
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11
Q

Private Cloud

A
  • “on prem”
  • doesn’t offer advantages of cloud computing
  • increased level of security
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12
Q

Public Cloud

A
  • traditional AWS deployment model
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13
Q

Hybrid Cloud

A
  • data lives on-prem
  • software application that reads data is in the public cloud
  • supported by Direct Connect
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14
Q

region

A

fully isolated geographic location groupings that cannot impact each other
- resource and service-specific

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15
Q

availability zone

A

one or more physically separated data centers, each with:

- redundant power, networking, and connectivity, different power grids

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16
Q

how are AZs connected within a single region?

A

via low-latency links

17
Q

what do multi-AZ deployments provide?

A

high-availability

18
Q

edge locations

A

mini data centers used to cache content

19
Q

what do edge locations do?

A

reduce latency

20
Q

latency

A

the time that passes between a user request and the resulting response

  • low = fast loading
  • high = slow loading
21
Q

CLI

A

Command-Line Interface

22
Q

AWS Marketplace

A

The AWS Marketplace enables qualified partners to market and sell their software to AWS Customers. AWS Marketplace is an online software store that helps customers find, buy, and immediately start using the software and services that run on AWS.

23
Q

AWS Partner Network (APN)

A

A global community of approved partners that offer software solutions and consulting services for AWS.