Foundation 1 Flashcards
Who is considered the “Father of Medicine”
Hippocrates
During Ancient times what was thought to be a punishment by evil spirits
illness
What was a treatment believed to cure illness or prevent disease. The procedure was performed by priests or doctors. Leeches or lancing devices were often used.
Bloodletting
Who invented the stethoscope
Rene Laennac
Who discovered Penicillin
Alexander Fleming
Invented the microscope
Anton van Leeuwenhoek
Invented the smallpox vaccine (very first vaccine)
Edward Jenner
What was the name of the first cloned sheep
Dolly
What system is universally used in medicine
Metric system
What do people use the metric system for
dosage calculations, body weight must be converted from pounds to kilograms
Itis
Inflammation
Cardi/cardio
heart
Nephro/Rene
Kidney
Pneumo/Pulmo
Lung
Neuro
Brain
Heme/Hemo
Blood
Gastro
Stomach
Osteo
Bone
Brady
Slow
Tachy
first
Pathy
disease
Cysto
bladder
twice per day
BID
as needed
PRN
immediately
Stat
ED
Emergency Department
Nephrologist
A doctor that specializes in diseases of the kidney