Forwards & Futures Flashcards

1
Q

What is the spot market ?

A

The spot market, otherwise known as the cash market is the market where underlying securities are delivered immediately or within a short timeframe.

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2
Q

U.S. Treasury Bills trade ____ while most bonds and equities trade ____.

A

U.S. Treasury Bills trade T+1 while most bonds and equities trade T+2.

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3
Q

____ regulates the futures and options market in the U.S.

A

Commodity Futures Trading Commissions (CFTC)

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4
Q

What is a forward contract?

A

A contract between two parties. One party agrees to buy a product from another party at a later date at a price agreed upon today.

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5
Q

Give 3 characteristics of forwards.

A
  1. Mostly traded over the counter
  2. Are customizable
  3. Subject to credit and settlement risk
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6
Q

What are futures?

A

A contact between two parties. One party agrees to buy a product from another party at a later date at a price agreed upon today.

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7
Q

Give 3 characteristics of futures.

A
  1. Are exchange traded
  2. Are standardized
  3. Are marked to market daily which could create cash flow issues
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8
Q

Is daily settlement required for forwards or futures ?

A

Futures

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9
Q

Explain the ‘Law of One Price’

A

The economic theory that the price of an identical asset traded anywhere should have the same price regardless of location when currency exchange rates are taken into consideration.

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