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Certified Sommelier - Basics > Fortified Wines > Flashcards

Fortified Wines Flashcards

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Introductory Sommelier Exam (CMS) flashcards
1
Q

Names for Semi-Sweet and Sweet Maderia

A

Baol

Malvasia (Malmsey)

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2
Q

Names for Dry and Semi-Dry Maderia

A

Serical

Verdelho

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3
Q

Best Soil in Jerez

A

Albrariza - white, chalky clay

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4
Q

Grapes used in Maderia

A 
Serial
Verdelho
Boal 
Malvasia (Malmsey)
Tinta Negra
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5
Q

Sub-zones of Port

A

Baixo Corgo
Cima Corgo
Douro Superior

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6
Q

The neutral grape spirit used to fortify Port

A

Aguardente

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7
Q

Grapes used to make Sherry

A

Palomino Fino
Pedro Ximenez
Moscatel

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8
Q

Maderia - the process of heating wine by stainless steel vat

A

Estufagen

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9
Q

Maderia - the process of heating wine in casks in attics

A

Canteiro

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10
Q

Types of Sherry made using Flor

A

Fino

Manzanilla

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11
Q

Types of Sherry made without Flor

A

Amontillado
Palo Cortado
Oloroso
Cream

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12
Q

Amount of residual sugar in Pedro Ximenez Sherry

A

40%

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13
Q

VOS

A

Vinum Optimum Signatum (Very Old Sherry) - solera aged at least 20 years

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14
Q

VORS

A

Vinum Optimum Rare Signatum (Very Old Rare Sherry) - solera aged at least 30 years

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15
Q

Process of moving wine from one criadera to the next

A

“Running the Scales” or Rocios

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16
Q

Bottle aged Port

A

Ruby

17
Q

Barrel aged Port

A

Tawny

18
Q

Late Bottled Vintage Port

A

LBV
fruit from top quintas
aged 4-6 years in casks

19
Q

Vintage Port

A

produced by top quints in exceptional vintages
aged 2 years in barrel
bottle aged at least 10 years
Not fined or filtered

20
Q

Single Quinta Port

A

fruit from top quinta in non vintage year

released after 2 years (should be aged by buyer)

21
Q

Aged Tawny Port

A

aged entirely in the cask

age on bottle is an estimate

22
Q

Recent vintage port years

A

2007, 2008, 2009, 2011, 2015

23
Q

French Fortified Wines

A

Les Vins Doux Naturels

24
Q

Muscat de Beaumes-de-Venise

A

Southern Rhone Valley

White grape - Muscat Blanc

25
Q

Banyuls

A

Roussillon, France

Red grape - Grenache

Certified Sommelier - Basics (4 decks)

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