Formules Flashcards
What is the formula for acetic acid?
CH₃COOH
Acetic acid is often referred to as vinegar in its aqueous form.
What is the formula for ammonia in aqueous solution?
NH₃(aq)
Ammonia is a common compound used in various chemical reactions.
What is the gaseous form of ammonia?
NH₃(g)
Ammonia in gas form is used in industrial applications.
What is the ion form of ammonia?
NH₄⁺
Ammonium ion is formed when ammonia accepts a proton.
What is the formula for phosphoric acid in solid form?
H₃PO₄(s)
Phosphoric acid is a key ingredient in many fertilizers.
What is the formula for phosphoric acid in aqueous solution?
H₃PO₄(aq)
Phosphoric acid in solution is commonly used in food products.
What is the formula for barium hydroxide in aqueous solution?
Ba(OH)₂(aq)
Barium hydroxide is used in chemical synthesis and analysis.
What is the formula for potassium hydroxide in aqueous solution?
KOH(aq)
Potassium hydroxide is a strong base used in various applications.
What is the formula for calcium carbonate?
CaCO₃
Calcium carbonate is commonly found in rocks and minerals.
What is the ion form of calcium in aqueous solution?
Ca²⁺(aq)
Calcium ions are important for biological systems.
What is the formula for carbon dioxide?
CO₂
Carbon dioxide is a key greenhouse gas.
What is the formula for carbonic acid in aqueous solution?
H₂CO₃(aq)
Carbonic acid forms when carbon dioxide dissolves in water.
What is the formula for nitrate in aqueous solution?
NO₃⁻(aq)
Nitrate is commonly found in fertilizers and is important for plant growth.
What is the formula for sulfuric acid in liquid form?
H₂SO₄(l)
Sulfuric acid is a strong acid widely used in industry.
What is the formula for water?
H₂O
Water is vital for all known forms of life.