Formulation And Processing (non-steriles) Flashcards
What are the main steps in an oral solid dose process?
Milling
Blending
Granulation
Drying (optional)
Sizing
Post granulation blending
Compression or Encapsulation
Coating (optional)
What is the purpose of Raw material dispensation
Accurate measurement of active ingredients and excipients
What is the purpose of milling?
Reduction of particle size to achieve uniform granule size for better mixing and processing
Mixing/Blending
Homogeneous mixing of APIs and excipients to ensure uniform distribution
What are the three types of Granulation?
Wet granulation
Dry granulation
Direct compression
What is the purpose of wet granulation?
Involves the addition of a liquid binder to form granules followed by drying
What is the purpose of dry granulation?
It uses pressure to form granules without adding liquid
What is the purpose of direct compression?
It bypasses granulation if the powder Helen’s exhibits good flow and compaction properties
What is the purpose of drying following wet granulation?
It removes moisture to ensure stability and prevent microbial growth
What is the purpose of sizing?
Involves the use of milling or screening to achieve the desired granule size distribution
What is the purpose of compression?
Compresses granules into tablets of specific size and shape
What is the purpose of encapsulation?
Fills granules or powder into capsules
What is the purpose of tablet coating?
Applies a coating to tablets for stability, control release or to improve taste and appearance