Formulas and report orders Flashcards

1
Q

Net Sales formula

A

Sales

  • Sales Discounts
  • Returns and Allowances
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2
Q

Net Delivered Cost of Purchases formula

A

Purchases
+ Freight In
- Purchases Returns and Allowances
- Purchase Discounts

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3
Q

Total Merchandise Available for Sale formula

A

Beginning Merchandise Inventory

+ Net Delivered Cost of Purchases

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4
Q

Cost of Goods Sold formula

A

Total Merchandise Available for Sale

- Ending Merchandise Inventory

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5
Q

Three elements needed to compute cost of goods sold?

A
  1. beginning inventory
  2. net delivered cost of purchases
  3. ending inventory
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6
Q

What is the information progression in the Cost of Goods Sold section of a Classified Income Statement?

A
  1. Computation of Net Delivered Cost of Purchases
  2. Computation for Total Merchandise Available for Sales
  3. Computation for Cost of Goods Sold
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7
Q

What one account related to Cost of Goods Sold is on both the income statement and balance sheet?

A

Merchandise Inventory

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8
Q

Gross Profit on Sales

A

difference between net sales and cost of goods sold

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9
Q

Net Income/Loss from Operations

A

Gross Profit on Sales - Total Operating Expenses = Net Income/Loss from Ops

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10
Q

Gross Profit Percentage

A

Gross Profit / Net Sales

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11
Q

What does Gross Profit Percentage tell us?

A

reveals amount of gross profit from each sales dollar

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12
Q

Working Capital

A

Current Assets - Current Liabilities = Working Capital

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13
Q

What does Working Capital tell us?

A

measures firm’s ability to pay its current obligations

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14
Q

Current Ratio

A

current assets / current liabilities = current ratio

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15
Q

What does Current Ratio tell us?

A

measure of firm’s abilities to pay it’s debts by showing the amount of assets per dollar of current liability

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16
Q

Inventory Turnover

A

Cost of Goods Sold / Average Inventory

17
Q

Average Inventory

A

(Beginning Inventory + Ending Inventory) / 2

18
Q

What does Inventory Turnover tell us?

A

number of times inventory is replaced during accounting period