Formulas Flashcards

1
Q

Binomial Experiment

A
  1. The same experiment repeated a fixed number of times
  2. Only success or failure
  3. Repeated trials are independent
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2
Q

Binomial Equation

A

(x sucess in n trials) C(n,x)p^x1-p^n-x

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3
Q

Probability distribution

A

0 1 2 3 / 14/55 28/55 12/55 11/55= 1

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4
Q

Expected value

A

E(x)= x1p1* x2p2 * …nxpn

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5
Q

E^F ^=upsidedown U

A

Both E and F

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6
Q

EUF

A

E or F or both

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7
Q

E’

A

E doesn’t occur

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8
Q

Events that cant occur at same time

A

mutually exclusive

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9
Q

Basic probability principle

A

n(e)/n(s)

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10
Q

Union rule for probability

A

P(EUF)=P(E)+P(F)-P(E^F)

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11
Q

Multiplication principle

A

m1m2m3…mn m1-ways to make choice 1 m2= ways choice 2

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12
Q

Compliment rule

A

p(E)=1-P(E’) and p(E’)= 1-P(e)

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13
Q

odds in favor

A

P(E)/P(E’) 1/3 / 2/3= 1/2 or 1 to 2 1:2

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14
Q

odds in favor

A

m to n then P(E)= m/m+n P(E’)= n/m+n

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15
Q

Conditional Probability AIB

A

Probability A given B occured

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16
Q

P (EIF)

A

P(E^F)/P(F)

17
Q

p(B^A)/P(A)

A

n(A^B)/n(A)

18
Q

Bayes theorem

A

P(F)P(EIF)
_________
P(F)
P(EIF)+ P(F2)P(EIF2)…+P(Fn)P(EIFn)

19
Q

Product rule

A

P(E^F)= P(F)P(EIF) or P(E^F)= P(E)P(FIE)

20
Q

P(FIE)=P(F) or P(EIF)=P(E)

A

Independent events

21
Q

Product rule of probability

A

P(E^F)=P(F)P(EIF) or P(E^F)=P(E)P(FIE)

22
Q

At most one

A

0 OR 1

23
Q

Combinations to solve prob

A

C(x)*C(p)/C(total)

24
Q

At most 4

A

0 or 1 or 2 or 3 or 4