Formulas Flashcards

1
Q

Slope of a Line =

A

y = mx+b

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2
Q

Point Slope form :

A

y-y1 = m(x-x1)

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3
Q

Equation of a Circle :

A

(x-h)2+(y-k)2= r2

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4
Q

Value of C when completing the Square :

A

(-b/2a)**2

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5
Q

The Distance Formula :

A

½((x-x1)2+(y-y1)2)

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6
Q

The Midpoint Formula:

A

(X1+X2)/2, (y1+y2)/2

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7
Q

To find x-intercepts :

A

Set y=0

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8
Q

To find y intercepts

A

Set x=0

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9
Q

To test for symmetry about the x axis :

A

replace y with -y and simplify, if the resulting equation is equal to the original, it is symmetric.

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10
Q

To test for symmetry about the y axis

A

Replace x with -x and simplify, if the resulting equation is equivalent to the original, it is symmetric.

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11
Q

To test for symmetry about the origin :

A

Replace x,y with -x,-y, if the resulting equation is equivalent to the original, it is symmetric to the origin

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12
Q

A function is odd when:

A

After multiplying by -1, all of the signs of the equation swap

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13
Q

A function is even when:

A

After multiplying the equation by -1, the same equation results.

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14
Q

The Average rate of Change :

A

The slope of two points on a curve.

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15
Q

The General form of a Circle :

A

x2+ y2 + ax +by + c = 0

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16
Q

If a function has (x) + k, it is shifted :

A

upward k units

17
Q

if a function has (x +h) it is shifted :

A

to the left, h units

18
Q

if a function has a(x) and a is between zero and 1, then the graph is :

A

The Graph is widened,

(vertical compression)

(horizontal strectch)

19
Q

If a function has a(x) and a is greater than 1, the graph is :

A

The graph is narrower

(vertical Stretch)

(horizontal Compression)