Formulas Flashcards
Area of any triangle
1/2 x a x b x SinC
Pythagoras’ theorem
c² = a² + b²
Sine rule (side)
a b
——— = ———
SinA SinB
Sine rule (angle)
SinA SinB
——— = ———
a b
Cosine rule (side)
a² = b² + c² - 2bcCosA
Cosine rule (angle)
CosA = b² + c² - a²
———————
2bc
Area of sector
Angle
———— x πr²
360
Arc length
Angle
——— x πd
360
Trigonometry
SOH CAH TOA
Volume of prism
Area of cross section x length
Volume of pyramid
1/3 x area base x height
Volume of sphere
4/3 πr³
Surface area of sphere
4πr²
Volume of cone
1/3 π r² h
Surface area of cone
π r² + π (slant height)
Quadratic formula
X = -b ±√b² - 4ac
———————
2a
Polygons: interior angle
(N-2) x 180
——————
N
Polygons: exterior angle
360 ÷ n
Polygons: no. of sides
360 ÷ exterior angle
Speed
Distance
—————
Time
Density
Mass
—————
Volume
Direct proportion
X = ky
Inverse proportion
X = k
——
y