Formulas Flashcards

1
Q

Labour mobility

A

number of staff leaving
———————————- x 100
average staff employed

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2
Q

Market share

A

firm’s sales
——————————- x 100
total sales in market

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3
Q

Market growth

A

market size (2nd yr) - market size (1st yr)
——————————————————- x 100
market size (1st yr)

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4
Q

Price elasticity of demand

A

% change in price

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5
Q

Contribution per unit

A

price per unit - variable cost per unit

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6
Q

Total contribution (1)

A

total sales revenue - total variable costs

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7
Q

total contribution (2)

A

contribution per unit x number of units sold

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8
Q

Contribution and profit

A

total contribution - total fixed costs

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9
Q

Margin of safety

A

current output - break-even output

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10
Q

Break even quantity

A

contribution per unit

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11
Q

total revenue

A

price per unit x quantity sold

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12
Q

total costs

A

total fixed costs + total variable costs

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13
Q

profit

A

total revenue - total costs

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14
Q

break even revenue

A

fixed costs
—————————— x price per unit
contribution per unit

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15
Q

targeted profit output

A

contributions per unit

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16
Q

Defect rate

A

number of defective units
————————————– x 100
total output

17
Q

labour productivity

A

total hours worked

18
Q

working capital

A

current assets - current liabilities

19
Q

working capital productivity

A

working capital

20
Q

operating leverage

A

quantity x (price - variable cost per unit) - fixed costs

21
Q

total revenue

A

price per unit x quantity sold

22
Q

cost of sales

A

opening stock + purchases - closing stock

23
Q

straight line depreciation

A

expected useful life of asset

24
Q

units of production depreciation

A

cost basis of asset
- salvage value
—————————— x actual u produced
estimated total units
to be produced over
estimated useful life

25
Q

net present value

A

total present values - original cost