Formulas Flashcards

1
Q

Total Costs

A

Total Costs = Total fixed Costs + Total Variable Costs

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2
Q

Total Fixed Costs

A

Total Fixed Costs = Total Costs - Total Variable Costs

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3
Q

Total Variable Costs

A

Total Variable Costs = Total Costs - Total Fixed Costs

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4
Q

Revenue (x3)

A
  1. Revenue = Selling price x Number of Units sold
  2. Revenue = Gross Profit + Costs of Sales
  3. Revenue = Profit + Cost of Sales
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5
Q

Profit / Loss

A

Profit / Loss = Revenue- Total Costs

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6
Q

Interest (on loans)

A

((Total repayment - Borrowed amount) ÷ Borrowed Amount) x 100

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7
Q

Net Cash Flow

A

Net Cash flow = Total Cash inflows - Total Cash Outflows in a given period

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8
Q

Opening balance in a cash flow forecast

A

Opening Balance = Closing balance of the previous period

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9
Q

Closing balance in a cash flow forecast

A

Closing balance = Opening balance + net cash flow balance

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10
Q

Total inflows in a cash flow forecast

A

Net cash flow + total cash outflows

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11
Q

Total outflows in a cash flow forecast

A

Total inflows - Net cash flow

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12
Q

Break even point from a break even chart

A

when: Total Revenue = Total Costs

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13
Q

Break even point in unit

A

Fixed Costs ÷ (sales price per unit - variable cost per unit)

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14
Q

Break even point in costs / revenue

A

Break even point in units x sales price

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15
Q

profit / loss from a break even chart

A

Total revenue - Total costs

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16
Q

Margin of safety

A

Actual sales - break even sales

17
Q

Average rate of return

A

(Average annual profit ÷ cost of investment) x 100

18
Q

Average annual profit

A

Total profit of the investment ÷ number of years

19
Q

Cost of sales

A

Sales Revenue - Gross Profit

20
Q

Gross profit

A

sales revenue − cost of sales

21
Q

Gross profit Margin

A

(Gross profit ÷ sales revenue) x 100

22
Q

Other operating expenses and interest

A

gross profit – net profit

23
Q

Net profit

A

gross profit – other operating expenses and interest

24
Q

Net profit margin

A

(net profit ÷ sales revenue) x 100

25
Q

Market Share

A

(Sales of products ÷ total sales of the market) x 100

26
Q

Percentage change

A

(Change ÷ Original) x 100