Formulas Flashcards

1
Q

Area of a rectangle or square

A

A = L x B

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2
Q

Area of a right angled triangle

A

A = 1/2 x B x H
(B x H / 2)

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3
Q

Area of a rhombus

A

A = 1/2 (D x D)

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4
Q

Area of a kite

A

A = 1/2 x diagonal x diagonal

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5
Q

Area of a parallelogram

A

A = B x H

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6
Q

Area of a trapezium

A

A = 1/2 x B x H

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7
Q

Volume of a cylinder

A

V = pi r^2 x H
(Area of circle x height)

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8
Q

Volume of a cuboid

A

V = (L x B) x H
(Area of top) x height

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9
Q

Volume of a pyramid

A

V = (1/2 x B x H) x H
(Area of triangle) x height

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10
Q

Volume of a hexagonal prism

A

V = Area of top x H
(Split into 6 triangles (or however many sides e.g. pentagonal = 5 triangles))

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11
Q

Volume of a cone

A

V = 1/3 x pi r^2 x H

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12
Q

Volume of a sphere

A

V = 4/3 x pi r^3

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13
Q

Sin rule formula

A

a = b = c
SinA = SinB = SinC

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14
Q

Cosine rule formula To FIND A SIDE

A

a^2 = b^2 + c^2 - 2bc cosA

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15
Q

Cosine rule formula To FIND AN ANGLE

A

CosA = b^2 + c^2 -a^2
2bc

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16
Q

How do we measure gradient?

A

Up or Down distance
Across distance

17
Q

Gradient formula

A

m = y2 - y1
x2 - x1

18
Q

Equation of a straight line

A

y = mx + C

19
Q

Volume of a prism

A

V = (Area of cross section) x H

20
Q

Volume of a polygon

A

V = (Area of e.g. hexagon) x H

Split hexagon into triangles
Area🔺= 1/2 ab sin(360 / no of triangles)

21
Q

Interquartile range formula

A

Interquartile range = Q3 - Q1

22
Q

Semi interquartile range formula

A

Semi interquartile range = Q3 - Q1
2

23
Q

Standard Deviation formula

A

Std Dev = √ ∑ ( x - x̄)^2
(n-1)

(SQUARE ROOT WHOLE FORMULA)

24
Q

Arc formula

A

Arc = angle at centre x pi x D
360

25
Q

Sector formula

A

Sector = angle at centre x pi r^2
360

26
Q

Difference of squares formula

A

a^2 - b^2 = (a-b) (a+b)

27
Q

Trinomials formula

A

ax^2 + bx + c