formulas Flashcards

1
Q

closing balance

A

opening balance + net cash flow

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1
Q

net cash flow

A

cash inflows - cash outflows

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2
Q

total revenue

A

selling price x quantity sold

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3
Q

total costs

A

fixed costs + total variable costs

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4
Q

profit

A

total revenue - total costs

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5
Q

total contribution

A

sales revenue - total variable costs

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6
Q

contribution per unit

A

selling price - variable costs

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7
Q

profit (using contribution)

A

selling price - variable costs

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8
Q

break even output

A

total fixed costs / unit contribution

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9
Q

margin of safety

A

actual sales - break even level of output

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9
Q

revenue

A

unit price x quantity sold

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10
Q

gross profit

A

sales revenue - cost of goods sold

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10
Q

profit/loss of the year

A

gross profit - expenses + other income

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11
Q

netbook value

A

cost - depriciation

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12
Q

net current assets

A

current assets - current liabilities

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13
Q

net assets

A

non-current assets + net current assets - long term liabilities

14
Q

capital employed

A

opening capital + profit for the year

15
Q

balance sheet

A

net assets = capital employed

16
Q

gross profit margin

A

gross profit/revenue x100

17
Q

mark-up

A

gross profit/cost of sales x100

18
Q

profit margin

A

profit/revenue x100

19
Q

return on capital employed

A

profit/capital employed x100

20
Q

current ratio

A

current assets/current liabilities

21
Q

liquid capital ratio

A

current assets - inventory/current liabilities

22
Q

trade recieveable days

A

trade recieveables/credit sales x365

23
Q

trade payable days

A

trade payables/credit purchases x365

24
Q

inventory turnover

A

average inventory turnover/cost of sales x365