formulas Flashcards

1
Q

distance formula

A

d = √(x2 - x1)2 + (y2 - y1)2

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2
Q

midpoint formula

A

m = ((x1 + x2)/2 , (y1 + y2)/2)

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3
Q

perimeter of a square

A

P = 4s

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4
Q

area of a square

A

A = s2

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5
Q

perimeter of a rectangle

A

P = 2l + 2w

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6
Q

area of a rectangle

A

A = l * w

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7
Q

perimeter of a triangle

A

P = a + b + c
(a, b, and c are the side lengths of the triangle

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8
Q

area of a triangle

A

A = 1/2 b * h

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9
Q

45:45:90 triangle side lenths

A

x:x:x√2

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10
Q

30:60:90 triangle side lengths

A

x:x√3:2x

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11
Q

sum of interior angles of a polygon formula

A

the sum of interior angles = (n-2)180°

n = number of sides

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12
Q

measure of an interior angle of a polygon formula

A

the measure of an interior angle = ((n-2)180°)/n

n = number of sides

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13
Q

sum of exterior angles of a polygon formula

A

the sum of exterior angles = 360°

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14
Q

measure of an exterior angle of a polygon formula

A

the measure of an exterior angle = 360°/n

n = number of sides

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15
Q

area of a cylinder formula

A

A = 2πr2 + 2πrh

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16
Q

volume of a cylinder formula

A

V = πr2h

17
Q

length of a circular sector formula

A

L = πr(θ/180°)

18
Q

area of a circular sector formula

A

A = πr2(θ/360°)

19
Q

area of a cube formula

A

A = 6l2

20
Q

volume of a cube formula

A

V = l3

21
Q

area of a rectangular prism formula

A

A = 2(l * h) + 2(l * w) + 2(h * w)

22
Q

volume of a rectangular prism formula

A

V = l * w * h

23
Q

volume of a sphere formula

A

V = (4πr3)/3

24
Q

area of an equilateral triangle formula

A

A = ((√3)/4)s2

25
Q

area of a circle formula

A

A = πr2

26
Q

perimeter of a circle formula

A

P = 2πr

same as circumference formula

27
Q

perimeter of a parallelogram formula

A

P = 2a + 2b

28
Q

area of a parallelogram formula

A

A = b * h

29
Q

area of a wheel formula

A

A = π(R2 - r2)

30
Q

surface area of a sphere formula

A

S = 4πr2

31
Q

simple interest formula

A

A = P(1+rt)
* A = future value
* P = present value
* r = inerest rate
* t = time

32
Q

compound interest formula

A

A = P(1 + (r/n))nt
A = future value
P = present value
r = interest rate
t = time
n = number of times interest compounded per “t”