formulas Flashcards
distance formula
d = √(x2 - x1)2 + (y2 - y1)2
midpoint formula
m = ((x1 + x2)/2 , (y1 + y2)/2)
perimeter of a square
P = 4s
area of a square
A = s2
perimeter of a rectangle
P = 2l + 2w
area of a rectangle
A = l * w
perimeter of a triangle
P = a + b + c
(a, b, and c are the side lengths of the triangle
area of a triangle
A = 1/2 b * h
45:45:90 triangle side lenths
x:x:x√2
30:60:90 triangle side lengths
x:x√3:2x
sum of interior angles of a polygon formula
the sum of interior angles = (n-2)180°
n = number of sides
measure of an interior angle of a polygon formula
the measure of an interior angle = ((n-2)180°)/n
n = number of sides
sum of exterior angles of a polygon formula
the sum of exterior angles = 360°
measure of an exterior angle of a polygon formula
the measure of an exterior angle = 360°/n
n = number of sides
area of a cylinder formula
A = 2πr2 + 2πrh