formulas Flashcards

1
Q

Profit/loss

A

total revenue-total cost

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2
Q

Total Revenue

A

Selling price x Quantity sold

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3
Q

Gross profit

A

Revenue - Cost of sales

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4
Q

Net profit

A

Gross profit -Fixed cost

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5
Q

Contribution

A

Selling price - variable cost

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6
Q

Break even point

A

Fixed cost / contribution

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7
Q

Margin of safety

A

Actual sales - Break even point

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8
Q

Retained profit

A

Net profit - Dividends - Tax

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9
Q

Total costs

A

Fixed costs + Variable cost

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10
Q

Total variable cost

A

Variable cost per unit x quantity sold

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11
Q

Unit costs

A

Total cost / output

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12
Q

Mark up

A

Gross profit/Cost of sales x 100

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13
Q

Net profit Margin

A

Net profit/Revenue x 100

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14
Q

Gross profit margin

A

Gross profit/Revenue x 100

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15
Q

Current Ratio

A

Current Assets/Current liabilities

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16
Q

Liquid capital ratio

A

(Current Assets - inventory)/Currents liabilities

17
Q

Trade Payables

A

Trade payables/Credit purchases x 365

18
Q

Inventory Turnover

A

(Opening inventory-Closing inventory)/2

19
Q

Return on capital employed

A

Profit/Revenue x 100

20
Q

Net cash flow

A

Total cash inflows - Total cash outflows