formulas Flashcards

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1
Q

Speed

A

=Distance/time

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2
Q

Acceleration

A

=Change in speed/time taken

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3
Q

Weight(N)

A

=Mass(kg)x gravitational field

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4
Q

Density(kg/m^3)

A

=mass/volume

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5
Q

Hooke’s Law(N)

A

=Spring constant(N/M) x extension(m)

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6
Q

Newton’s second law

A

=mass x acceleration

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7
Q

Pressure(Pa)

A

=Force/Area

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8
Q

Work done

A

=Force x distance

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9
Q

Kinetic energy

A

=1/2 mass x velocity^2

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10
Q

Gravitational Potential Energy

A

=mass x gravitational field x height

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11
Q

Power (W)

A

=Energy/time

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12
Q

Efficiency (%)

A

= Useful Energy outupt/ total energy input x 100 (%)

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13
Q

Wave speed

A

= frequency x wavelength

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14
Q

Reflection

A

angle of incidence = angle of refraction

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15
Q

Refraction

A

= sin (incidence)/ sin (refraction)= refractive index

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16
Q

Speed of light

A

= 3.0 x 10^8

17
Q

Human hearing range

A

20-20,000hz

18
Q

Current (A)

A

=Charge/time

19
Q

Resistance (ohms)

A

=voltage/current

20
Q

Power(W)

A

=voltage x current

21
Q

Energy (J)

A

=voltage x current x time

22
Q

Transformers

A

=voltage in primary coil/ voltage in secondary coil= number of primary coils/ number of secondary coils