Formulae not in booklets Flashcards

1
Q

The area of a histogram box is proportional to

A

frequency

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2
Q

Area of a histogram box=

A

k x frequency

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3
Q

The frequency of a histogram box is proportional to

A

Frequency density x class width

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4
Q

Frequency density=

A

k x frequency/ class width
or
area/ class width

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5
Q

What are the formulae for the energy stored in a spring/ string/ rod?

A

= 1/2 x force x extension
= 1/2 x k x extension^2
= 1/2 x force^2/ k

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6
Q

Area of integration

A

Between limits x1 to x2 integrate (y(x))dx

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7
Q

Derivative of tanx

A

sec^2(x)

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8
Q

Integral of tanx

A

ln|sec(x)| + c

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9
Q

Derivative of sinx

A

Cosx

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10
Q

Integral of sinx

A

-(- cosx)

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11
Q

Derivative of secx

A

sec(x)tan(x)

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12
Q

Arithmetic series

A

Sn= n/2 (2a + (n-1)d) or
Sn= n/2(a+l)

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13
Q

Nth term of a geometric sequence

A

Un= ar^(n-1) where r= common ratio

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14
Q

Geometric series

A

Sn= a(1-r^n)/ 1-r or
Sn= a(r^n- 1)/ r-1

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15
Q

A geometric sequence is convergent if….

A

|r|<1

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16
Q

Sum of a convergent geometric series

A

S(infinity)= a/(1-r)

17
Q

How do you know if a sequence is increasing or decreasing

A

Increasing: Un+1>Un
Decreasing: Un+1<Un
For all natural numbers

18
Q

How do you know if a sequence is periodic

A

Un+k= Un
Where k is the order of the sequence

19
Q

Interpolation formula e.g. Q1

A

Q1= value until interval + (difference between first and nth interval)/ (difference between first and last number in interval) × class width

20
Q

Integral of secx

A

secx x tanx