formulae for forces test Flashcards
distance =?
distance = speed x time
d
s t
acceleration = ?
acceleration = change in velocity
—————————
time
uniform acceleration =?
final velocity - initial velocity = 2 x a x d
v² - u² = 2 x a x d
force =?
F = m x a
F
m a
weight =?
mass x gravitational field strength
W
m g
momentum =?
mass x velocity
p
m v
force (with mom) =?
change in momentum
——————————
time
F = (mv - mu)
————
t
energy in a car’s KE store = work done by the brakes
1/2 x m x v² = F x d
KE = ?
KE = 0.5 x m x (speed)²
KE = 1/2 m x v²
ΔGPE= ?
ΔGPE = m x g x Δh
efficiency = ?
efficiency = useful energy
——————
total energy
work done =?
work done = force x distance moved in the direction of the force
E = F x d
E
F d
power =?
power = work done
—————
time taken
E
p t
moment of a force = ?
moment of a force = force x distance