Formulae for both foundation and higher Flashcards
What is the formula for density?
Density = Mass ÷ Volume
How is speed calculated?
Speed = Distance ÷ Time
What is the formula for pressure?
Pressure = Force ÷ Area
How do you find the area of a square/rectangle?
Length x Width
How do you work out the area of a parallelogram?
Base x Height
What is the formula to find out the area of a trapezium?
1/2 x (Top + Base) x Height
How do you find the area of a triangle?
1/2 x Base x Height
How do you work out the circumference of a circle?
π x Diameter
How do you find the area of a circle?
π x (Radius)²
What does the quadratic formula look like?
x = (-b±√(b²-4ac)) ÷ (2a)
What is the standard form of the quadratic equation?
ax² + bx + c = 0 where a ≠ 0 (a is NOT 0)
How do you find the volume of a cube/cuboid?
Length x Width x Height
What is the formula to find out the area of a prism?
Area of cross section x Length
How you find out the area of a cylinder?
π x (Radius)² x Height
How do you work out the volume of a pyramid?
1/3 x Area of base x Height