Formulae And Chemical Equations Flashcards

1
Q

What is an ionic bond

A

A metal bonded with at least one non metal

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2
Q

What is a covalent bond?

A

Two or more non metals bonded together

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3
Q

What is the ionic charge of hydrogen?

A

H+

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4
Q

What is the ionic charge of sodium?

A

Na+

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5
Q

What is the ionic charge of potassium?

A

K+

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6
Q

What is the ionic charge of lithium

A

Li+

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7
Q

What is the ionic charge of silver?

A

Ag+

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8
Q

What is the ionic charge of ammonium?

A

NH⁴+

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9
Q

What is the ionic charge of magnesium?

A

Mg 2+

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10
Q

What is the ionic charge of calcium?

A

Ca 2+

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11
Q

What is the ionic charge of copper (II)?

A

Cu 2+

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12
Q

What is the ionic charge of zinc?

A

Zn 2+

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13
Q

What is the ionic charge of Iron (II)

A

Fe 2+

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14
Q

What is the ionic charge of lead?

A

Pb 2+

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15
Q

What is the ionic charge of Barium?

A

Ba 2+

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16
Q

What is the ionic charge of aluminium?

A

Al 3+

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17
Q

What is the ionic charge of Iron (III)?

A

Fe 3+

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18
Q

What is the ionic charge of fluoride?

A

F -

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19
Q

What is the ionic charge of chloride?

A

Cl -

20
Q

What is the ionic charge of bromide?

A

Br -

21
Q

What is the ionic charge of iodide?

A

I -

22
Q

What is the ionic charge of hydroxide?

A

OH -

23
Q

What is the ionic charge of nitrate?

A

NO³ -

24
Q

What is the ionic charge of hydrogencarbonate?

A

HCO³ -

25
Q

What is the ionic charge of hydride?

A

H -

26
Q

What is the ionic charge of oxide?

A

O 2-

27
Q

What is the ionic charge of sulfide?

A

S 2-

28
Q

What is the ionic charge of carbonate?

A

CO³ 2-

29
Q

What is the ionic charge of sulfate?

A

SO⁴ 2-

30
Q

What is the ionic charge of Nitride?

A

N 3-

31
Q

What is the formula for hydrochloric acid?

A

HCl

32
Q

What is the formula for nitric acid?

A

HNO³

33
Q

What is the formula for sulfuric acid?

A

H²SO⁴

34
Q

What is the formula for ammonia?

A

NH³

35
Q

What is the formula for methane?

A

CH⁴

36
Q

What is the formula for hydrogen?

A

37
Q

What is the formula for oxygen?

A

38
Q

What is the formula for nitrogen?

A

39
Q

What is the formula for chlorine?

A

Cl²

40
Q

What is the formula for iodine?

A

41
Q

What is the formula for bromine?

A

Br²

42
Q

Define molecular mass?

A

The sum of all the masses of all the atoms in the formula

43
Q

What chemicals are solids?

A
  • All metals
  • Metal oxides
  • Metal carbonates
  • Carbon
44
Q

What chemicals are liquids?

A
  • H²O
  • Mercury (Hg)
  • SO³
45
Q

What chemicals are liquids?

A
  • steam (H²O)
  • Cl²
  • CO
  • CO²
  • SO²
  • HCl (hydrogen chloride)
  • CH⁴
  • NO²
  • NO
46
Q

What chemicals are aqueous?

A

All other ionic compounds
All acids
Alkaline solutions