formulae Flashcards
kinetic energy
KE = half mass x velocity squared
gravitational potential energy
GPE = mass x gravity x height
force
F = mass x acceleration F = ma
pressure
pressure = force divided by area
moment
moment = force x perpendicular distance from pivot
speed
speed = distance over time
acceleration
acceleration = change in velocity over time taken
momentum
momentum = mass x velocity
weight
weight = mass x gravitational field strength
density
density = mass divided by volume
work done
work done = force x distance moved
efficiency
useful energy output divided by total energy input
charge
charge = current x time Q = It
voltage
voltage = current x resistance V = IR
electrical power
power = voltage x current W = IV