Formulae Flashcards

1
Q

Total costs

A

Total fixed costs+ Total variable costs

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2
Q

Revenue

A

Price x Quantity

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3
Q

Break Even

A

Fixed costs ÷ (sales price- variable cost per unit)

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4
Q

Margin of Safety

A

Actual or budgeted sales- break even sales

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5
Q

Interest

A

total repayment- borrowed amount÷ borrowed amount x 100

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6
Q

Net cash flow

A

Cash inflows- cash outflows in a given period

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7
Q

Opening and Closing balance

A

Opening balance= closing balance of the previous period

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8
Q

Closing balance

A

Opening balance+ Net cash flow

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9
Q

Gross Profit

A

Sales revenue- Cost of sales

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10
Q

Gross profit Margin

A

Gross profit ÷ Sales revenue x 100

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11
Q

Net profit

A

Gross profit- Other operating expenses and interest

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12
Q

Net profit margin

A

Net profit ÷ Sales revenue x 100

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13
Q

Average rate of return

A

Average annual profit ÷ Cost of investment x 100

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