Formula Flashcards
Price elasticity of demand (PED)
% change in quantity demanded / % change in income
Net cash flow
Cash inflows - cash outflows
Opening balance
Cash balance at start of month
Sales revenue
Selling price X quantity sold
Total variable costs
Variable cost per unit X quantity sold
Total costs
Fixed cost + variable cost
Profit
Total revenue - total cost
Break even output
Fixed cost / contribution per unit
Contribution per unit
Selling price per item - variable cost per item
Total contribution
Contribution per unit X quantity sold
Margin of safety
Actual output - break even output
Profit
Sales - expenses
Net profit margin
Net profit / sales X 100
Gross profit margin
Gross profit / sales X 100
Return on capital employed
Profit before tax and interest / capital employed X 100