Forms of Ownership Flashcards
Ownership in Severalty
property is owned by one individual, corporation, or other entity.
Tenancy in Common
each tenant holds undivided interest. Can use entire property even though holds fractional interest. ownership interest, not property that is divided. Interest passes according to will or trust.
Joint Tenancy
right of survivorship. Needs UNITY of
- possession
- interest
- time
- title
Tenants by the Entirety
Spouses equal undivided interest. right of survivorship; conveys by deed signed by both.
Community Property
Spouses equal partners. real & personal property acquired during marriage is Community Property. Conveyance needs both signatures. no right of survivorship. passes according to will or state law.
Trust
device by which one person transfers ownership of property to someone else to hold or manage for the benefit of a 3rd party.
Living Trust
trust created by agreement during the property owner’s lifetime
Testamentary Trust
Trust established by will after property owner’s death.
Land Trust
Trust in which property is conveyed and in which real estate is the ONLY asset.
General Partnership
All partners share full responsibility for losses and obligations.
Limited Partnership
1 or more general partners with limited partners. Run by general, limited can not participate and only liable for amount invested.
Limited Liability Companies (LLC)
limited liability of corporate ownership. Offers tax advantages of partnership (no double taxation). Flexible management structure.