Forms of Government Flashcards

1
Q

Civics

A

The study of the rights and duties of citizens

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2
Q

Community

A

All the different populations that live together in an area

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3
Q

Government

A

The ruling authority for a community

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4
Q

Direct Democracy

A

A form of democracy in which people vote firsthand

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5
Q

Representative

A

A person who is elected by citizens to speak tor act for them

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6
Q

Representative Democracy

A

A system of government in which citizens elect representatives, or leaders to make decisions about the laws for all the people

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7
Q

Monarchy

A

A government ruled by a king or queen

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8
Q

Oligarchy

A

A government ruled by a king or queen

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9
Q

Majority

A

More than half

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10
Q

Minority

A

Any category of people distinguished by physical or cultural difference that a society sets apart and subordinates

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11
Q

Autocracy

A

A system of government in which the power to rule is in the hands of a single individual

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12
Q

Communism

A

A form of socialism that abolishes private ownership

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13
Q

Socialism

A

A political and economic theory of social organization that advocates that the means of production, distribution, and exchange should be owned or regulated by the community as a whole

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14
Q

Totalitarianism

A

Government control over every aspect of public and private life

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15
Q

Head of Government

A

The executive role that deals with the everyday tasks of running the state, such as formulating and executing policy

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16
Q

Citizen Participation

A

A healthy democracy requires active citizen participation at all levels

17
Q

Voting

A

Making a choice among alternatives in an election

18
Q

Legislature

A

A group of people who have the power to make laws

19
Q

Anarchy

A

(n) a lack of government and law; confusion

20
Q

Tyranny

A

A form of government in which the ruler is an absolute dictator (not restricted by a constitution or laws or opposition etc.)

21
Q

Veto

A

to reject