Forms of Energy Flashcards

1
Q

Energy can be neither _______ nor destroyed.

A

Answer: created

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2
Q

What forms of energy have you heard of?

A

Answer may vary

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3
Q

What is mechanical energy?

A

An object that has the ability to do work

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4
Q

What is potential energy

A

An object that has the “potential” to move

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5
Q

(Choose one) Potential energy is energy that is: moving, stored, solar, or velocity

A

Stored

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6
Q

What is kinetic energy?

A

It is the energy of motion the more an object moves the more kinetic energy it has.

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7
Q

(true or false) Potential and kinetic energy are the same thing?

A

False

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8
Q

What is gravitational energy?

A

energy that is stored at a energy’s weight.

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9
Q

(Choose one) Gravitational energy is a type of: moving energy, light energy, kinetic energy, or potential energy.

A

Potential energy

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10
Q

What is elastic energy?

A

A potential energy that is stored in the compression or stretching of an object.

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11
Q

(Choose one) Which of the following is an example of elastic energy: A book of the shelf, Bungee cord stretched, a battery, or stars.

A

A Bungee cord stretched

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12
Q

What is nuclear energy?

A

it is released by nuclear fission of fusion and can be used to create electricity.

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13
Q

(Choose one) nuclear energy can be used to create: electricity, sunlight, green house gases, or sand

A

electricity

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14
Q

What is chemical energy?

A

it is energy that is stored in chemicals

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15
Q

What is radiant energy?

A

it is energy that travels in waves and space

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16
Q

What is light energy?

A

it is energy that is carried by the waves that are within visible regions of electromagnetic spectrum.

17
Q

(Choose one) which of the following is an example of light energy: microwaves, radio, apple falling from a tree, or light coming from a light bulb.

A

Light coming from a light bulb.

18
Q

What is solar energy?

A

It is energy that comes from the sun.

19
Q

What is magnetic energy?

A

It is energy from a magnetic field

20
Q

What is sound energy?

A

it is movement through substances and waves.

21
Q

(True or false) Sound waves need an object to travel through.

22
Q

What is electrical energy?

A

It is generated when electrons move from one atom to another.

23
Q

What is thermal energy?

A

kinetic energy due to the movement of molecules.

24
Q

Give two examples of thermal energy

A

Answer may vary

25
Q

(Fill in the blank) Mechanical energy can either be ______ energy or _______ energy.

A

Potential , Kinetic