Forms of Democracy (Democracy and Participation) Flashcards
Liberal Democracy
The right to vote will be widespread and representatives will act in the interests of everyone in society. (UK)
Majoritarian Democracy
The will or desires of the majority of the population are the prime considerations of the government. (UK)
Parliamentary Democracy
Where parliament stands as the highest form of authority. The executive branch will be drawn from and accountable to the people’s representatives in parliament. (UK)
Presidential Democracy
Where the executive will be elected separately from the legislative body and is therefore chosen by and directly accountable to the people. (USA)
Direct Democracy
Refers to any occasion when the citizens are directly involved in the decision-making process. (Referendums)
Representative Democracy
Where the people transfer power to make decisions to an elected representative. (MPs)
Pluralist Democracy
Where there is competition between different groups who represent popular concerns to the government of the day.