forming the past tense Flashcards

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1
Q

how do you change the pronouns when using the verb tense avoir?

A
je - j’ai
tu - tu as
il/elle/on - il/elle/on a
nous - nous avons 
vous - vous avez 
ils/elles - ils/elles ont
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2
Q

how do you change the pronouns when using the verb tense être?

A
je - je suis
tu - tu es 
il/elle/on - il/elle/on est
nous - nous sommes 
vous - vous êtes
ils/elles- ils/elles sont
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3
Q

what group of words are the exception to the avoir verb in the past tense?

A

MRS VANDERTRAMP

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4
Q

what does the M in MRS VANDERTRAMP stand for?

A

monter —> montè(e)

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5
Q

what does monter mean?

A

to climb

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6
Q

what does the R in MRS VANDERTRAMP stand for?

A

rester —> resté(e)

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7
Q

what does rester mean?

A

to stay

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8
Q

what does the S in MRS VANDERTRAMP stand for?

A

sortir —> sortir(e)

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9
Q

what does sortir mean?

A

to go out

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10
Q

what does the V in MRS VANDERTRAMP stand for?

A

venir —> venu(e)

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11
Q

what does venir mean?

A

to come

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12
Q

what does the A in MRS VANDERTRAMP stand for?

A

aller —> allé(e)

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13
Q

what does aller mean?

A

to go

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14
Q

what does the N in MRS VANDERTRAMP stand for?

A

naître —> né(e)

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15
Q

what does naître mean?

A

to be born

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16
Q

what does ther D in MRS VANDERTRAMP stand for?

A

descendre —> descendu(e)

17
Q

what does descendre mean?

A

to go down

18
Q

what does the E in MRS VANDERTRAMP stand for?

A

entrer —> entré(e)

19
Q

what does entrer mean?

A

to enter

20
Q

what does the R in MRS VANDERTRAMP stand for?

A

retourner —> retourné(e)

21
Q

what does retourner mean?

A

to return

22
Q

what does the T in MRS VANDERTRAMP stand for?

A

tomber —> tombé(e)

23
Q

what does tomber mean?

A

to fall

24
Q

what does the R in MRS VANDERTRAMP stand for?

A

rentrer —> rentré(e)

25
Q

what does rentrer mean?

A

to come back

26
Q

what does the A in MRS VANDERTRAMP stand for?

A

arriver —> arrivé(e)

27
Q

what does arriver mean?

A

to arrive

28
Q

what does the M in MRS VANDERTRAMP stand for?

A

mourir —> mort(e)

29
Q

what does mourir mean?

A

to die

30
Q

what does the P in MRS VANDERTRAMP stand for?

A

partir —> parti(e)

31
Q

what does partir mean?

A

to leave