Forming Adverbs and Prepositions Flashcards

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1
Q

How to add an adverb?

A

Add -ment to the feminine form of an adjective

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2
Q

Is masculine form ends with I, é, or u, the adverb is formed from what?

A

Formed from masculine adjective

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3
Q

Adjectives in end -ant or -net in masculine form change to what endings?

A

-amment or -emment

Apparent(e) – Apparemment
Èlégant(e) – Élégantemment

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4
Q

Form an adverb from gentil

A

Drop final -l of the masculine form and add ment

Gentil – gentiment (nicely)

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5
Q

In the present tense of imparfait, adverbs of manner usually follow what?

Camille searches nervously in her purse

A

Follow the verbs they modify

Camille cherche nerveusement dans son sac.

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6
Q

Mask was speaking furiously to Camille

A

Mado parlait furieusement à Camille.

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7
Q

Passé composé, where does the adverb follow? Long vs short adverbs.

Mado spoke harshly to his daughter
Mask spoke too much.
She understood the situation well.

A

Adverbs usually follow the past participle. However, several common short adverbs follow the auxiliary verb and precede the past participle.

Mado a parlé sévèrement à sa fille.
Mado a trop parlé.
Elle a burn compris la situation.

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8
Q

Cities, continents, countries, states ad provinces that are feminine or that start with a vowel sound

A

De or d’

Ce reporter vient d’Israël.
Camile et Bruno viennent de France, de Paris, plus exactement.

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9
Q

To express the idea of in, at, or to, the preposition…

For cities:

For continents, countries, states, and provides that are feminine or that start with a vowel sound:

Masculine countries, states, or provinces, and for plural countries:

A

The preposition depends on the gender of the place name that follows it.

à. Helene habite à Paris.

En. Helen arrive en Europe en avion. Elle fair in reportage en France.

À and form a contraction with the article. Helene habite au Canada. Elle n’habite pas aux E.U

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