Formens and the structures that pass through Flashcards

1
Q

Optic Canal

A

Optic n. (II)

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2
Q

Orbital Fissure

A

Oculomotor (III)
Trochlear (IV)
Abducent (VI)
Opthalmic (VI)

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3
Q

Rostral alar foramen

A

maxilary a and n. (V2)

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4
Q

Caudal palantine foramen

A

major palantine a., v., and n.

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5
Q

Sphenopalantine foramen

A

sphenopalantine a. and v.

caudal nasal n.

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6
Q

maxillary foramen

A

infraorbital a. and n.
superior alveolar a. and n.
-big dude

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7
Q

infraorbital foramen

A

infraorbital a. and n.

  • below eye
  • where maxillary foramen opens up to
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8
Q

caudal alar foramen

A

maxillary a.

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9
Q

Round foramen

A

maxillary n. (V2)

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10
Q

oval foramen

A

mandibular n. (V3)

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11
Q

foramen lacerum

A

internal carotid loop

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12
Q

musculoskeletal canal

A

auditory tuibe

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13
Q

tympano-occipitital fissure

A
glossopharyngeal (IX)
Vagus (X)
Accessory (XI)
internal carotid a.
vertebral and internal jugular v.
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14
Q

hypoglossal canal

A

hypoglossal. n (XII)

- >tongue

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15
Q

stylomastoid foramen

A
facial n (VII)
-behind ear
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16
Q

major palantine foramen

A

major palantine a., v., and n.

-these pass caudal to the hard palate

17
Q

minor palantine foramen

A

minor palantine a., v., n.

-might have 2 or 3 depending on carcass

18
Q

foramen magnum

A

spinal cord
vertebral a
spinal part of XI
-largest foramen on the head

19
Q

mastoid foramen

A

caudal meningeal a. and v.

20
Q

mandibular foramen

A

inferior alveolar a., v., n.,

-medial side

21
Q

mental foramen

A

mental a., v., and n.,

  • lateral side
  • 3: cranial, medial, and caudal
22
Q

internal acoustic meatus

A

facial (VII)

vestibulocochlear (VIII)

23
Q

jugular foramen

A

glossopharyngeal (IX)
Vagus (X)
Accessory (XI)
sigmoid sinus

24
Q

condyloid canal

A

condylar venous sinus

25
Q

dorsal sagittal

A

dorsal sigittal sinus

26
Q

transverse canals

A

transverse sinus

27
Q

palantine fissure

A

incisive ducts

28
Q

retroarticular foramen

A

temporal sinus -> maxillary v. (main v. that drains the brain)
-“behind jaw”

29
Q

Foramen

A

hole in the bone

30
Q

Fissure

A

hole BETWEEN bones