Formative prep Flashcards

1
Q

What factors might increase the chance of someone changing their lifestyle?

A
  • You think the advantages of change outweigh the disadvantages
  • You anticipate a positive response from others
  • Social pressure
  • Perceive new behaviour to be consistent with your self image
  • You believe you can do it in certain circumstances
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2
Q

What are the possible benefits of adopting the mutual participation style of doctor patient relationship?

A
  • Greater feeling of autonomy
  • greater responsibility
  • more satisfied
  • increase compliance
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3
Q

Name the 3 types of doctor patient relationship described by Szasz and Hollender?

A
  • Mutual participation
  • Authoritarian or paternalistic
  • Guidance/ coop
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4
Q

What are content skills?

A

What doctors communicate -the substance of their questions and responses, the information they gather and give

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5
Q

What are perceptual skills?

A

What they are thinking and feeling-their own internal decision

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6
Q

What are process skills?

A

How they do it–
the way doctors communicate with patients
The way the structure and organise communication

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7
Q

What actions can the government take to promote health in the population as a whole?

A
  • Legislation/
  • Improvemnts in housing
  • Provision of health education
  • health and safety laws
  • Traffic and transport legislation
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8
Q

What is the definition of health?

A

Complete physical ,mental and social well being and not mere the absence of disease or infirmity?

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9
Q

What factors can influence beliefs about health?

A
  • Age
  • Social class
  • Gender
  • Culture
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10
Q

What should safety netting advice include?

A
  • Advise the patient of the expected course of the illness/recovery
  • Advise of symptoms indicating deterioration
  • Advise who to contact if patient deteriorates
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11
Q

How can you minimise risk? (Neighbour)

A
  • Summarise and verbally check that reason for attendance is clear
  • Handover to patient
  • Deal with housekeeping
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12
Q

What are the four ethical principles?

A
  • Autonomy
  • Justice
  • Beneficence
  • Non-Maleficence
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13
Q

Give 5 exapmples of when computers are used in general practice?

A
  • store appointments
  • Making appointments
  • Patient records
  • Support perscribing
  • public health info
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14
Q

What is a hazard?

A

Something with potential to cause harm

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15
Q

What is a risk?

A

Likelihood of harm occuring

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16
Q

What kinds of Hazards are there?

A
  • Physical
  • Mechanical
  • Biological
  • Psychosocial
17
Q

What two coping strategies can be used for stress?

A
  • Problem focused

- Emotion focused