Formation Of Goverment Flashcards

0
Q

Why did the author of the articles of confederation create a weak central government?

A

Afraid of the central government from becoming to powerful

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1
Q

Explain the primary purpose of the articles of confederation

A

It was the firt framework of government of the constitution

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2
Q

Why were both the land of ordinance of 1785 and the norwest ordincance of 1787 considered acheivements under the articles of Confederation ?

A

Because they estabilished procedures for settling west

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3
Q

Describe Shays Rebellion. Why did this event cause a concern for many national leaders at this time?

A

A fight a government could not stop it realized the articles of confederation were way to weak

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5
Q

Aside from a weal central government , what were other criticisms of the articles of confederation ?

A

It wasnt any good, because it was weak , it could not raise any tax ,money, or an army

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6
Q

explain the main purpose of the constitutional convention

A

to rewrite the articles of confederation but it turned out to be the constitution

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7
Q

New Jersey Plan vs Virginia Plan

A

equal representation in senate and house of representatives depends on population

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8
Q

bicameral?

A

2 house legislature

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9
Q

why was the institution of slavery continued under the constitution the the united states

A

Because the south did not want to give up slavery

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10
Q

explain the purpose of the federalist papers

A

encouraged the adoption of us constitution

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11
Q

what was the main reason for why the anti federalists opposed the ratification of the united stated constitution? how were the concerns of the anti federalists met ?

A

civil liberties, freedoms were not protected

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12
Q

How are both the declaration of independance and the bill of rights similar ?

A

Both state individual rights

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13
Q

Which document is considered the supreme law of the lawn

A

Us constitution nothing can go against it

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14
Q

How are the constitution and the articles of confederation similar?

A

both provided for a national legislature

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15
Q

Define the term census? How Many Years for each census>

A

Representation and house of representatives, every 10 years

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16
Q

According to the constitution what power does the executive branch have?

A

Carry Out Laws, Veto Laws

17
Q

According to the constitution what power does the legislative branch have?

A

Make the laws. Declare war, impeach the president

18
Q

Make all laws which shall be necessary & proper for carrying out into execution the foregoing powers, what power is bieng described?

A

Elastic Clause

19
Q

Which house of congress has the power to impeach the president?

A

House of Representatives.

20
Q

According to the constitution what specific power does the judicial branch have?

A

Declare laws unconstitutional.

21
Q

which constitutional principle best protects the public from abuse from one branch of government

A

checks and balances

22
Q

why did the founding fathers include the amendment process in the constitution?

A

all laws in constitution to be changed overtime

23
Q

which topic has been the main of idea of three amendments to the constitution?

A

Slavery

24
Q

wich amendment to the constitution addressed the writs of assistance?

A

4th amendment.

25
Q

which amendment formally abolish slavery?

A

13th amendment.

26
Q

the powers not delegated to the united stated by the constitiuon of certain rights shall not be contrued to deny or disparage others retained by people. what ammendment is this?

A

14th amendment. gave slaves right to vote

27
Q

which amendment outlawed the manufacturing consumption and sale of alcohol? how was this ammendment changed?

A

prohibition, it outlawed consumption of alcohol

28
Q

what was the 22 amendment

A

took back prohibition

29
Q

Delegated powers.

A

powers specifically given to federal government.

30
Q

Federalism

A

Divides power into national and state governemnt.

31
Q

reserved powers

A

powers given to state governemnt ex. education marriaige driving laws.

32
Q

concurrent powers

A

both fed and state share same powers ex. collecting taxes

33
Q

explain the purpose of the electoral college? what controversy has often occured because of this?

A

president must win by majority of electoral voted in an election