Formation Checkride GK Flashcards
Primary purpose of flying formation
Mutual support
Duties of flight lead
a. Clearing
b. Planning
c. Monitoring number 2
Duties of wingman
a. Maintain flight path deconfliction
b. Maintain proper position
Visual signals
Do stuff with your hands and stuff
Admin Lead vs Nav Lead
Admin: Runs all aspects of profile
Nav: Navigate and clear (Battle Damage)
When to breakout?
(HITS) Hazard In front of #1 Told to breakout Situation awareness lost
When to terminate?
(BOOT) Bingo fuel is reached Objectives are met (DLOs) Out of position with no expectation of an expeditious return to position Terminate is called by either player
When to knock it off?
BBUMSWORLD Bingo Boundaries Unbriefed aircraft enters area Minimums (AS, ALT, range, wx, clouds) Someone calls KIO Wing rock Over-G, overspeed Radio failure Loss of SA Dangerous situation
Post knock it off actions
a. Clear the flight path
b. Cease maneuvering and climb or descend to a safe altitude
c. Maintain visual
d. Acknowledge with a call sign
HEFOE Signals
Hydraulic Electric Fuel Oxygen Engine
Fingertip references / priorities to fix them
Stack
Fore / Aft
In
When to offer lead during emergency
a. When the emergency occurs
b. On recovery below WX and able to navigate VFR to the field
c. On final with field in sight
Lead change parameters
a. Min altitude: 500 ft AGL
b. Do not initiate with >30 degrees of bank or wingman behind normal fingertip or route position
c. Do not initiate unless new lead aircraft is in a position to safely change and visual maintained
Wing takeoff parameters
a. 500ft ceiling, 1.5 vs, circling, or PWC mins (whichever is higher)
b. 15 kt xwind
c. No standing water, ice, snow
d. 20 ft wingtip spacing
e. 150 ft wide rwy
Interval takeoff parameters
a. 1500 ft ceiling, 3 vis
b. 75 ft wide rwyw