Formation and motion of Galaxies # 2 Flashcards
What is a galaxy?
A galaxy is a large group of stars, gas, dust, and dark matter held together by gravity.
How do galaxies form?
Galaxies form from giant clouds of gas and dust that come together due to gravity.
What are the types of galaxies?
The main types are spiral, elliptical, and irregular.
What is special about spiral galaxies?
They have a flat, spinning disk with arms that spiral outward.
What is galactic motion?
Galactic motion is how galaxies move through space.
What is the Milky Way?
The Milky Way is the galaxy that contains our solar system.
What happens when galaxies collide?
When galaxies collide, they can merge and form new stars.
What is dark matter?
Dark matter is an invisible substance that makes up most of a galaxy’s mass.