Formation and motion of Galaxies # 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What is a galaxy?

A

A galaxy is a large group of stars, gas, dust, and dark matter held together by gravity.

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2
Q

How do galaxies form?

A

Galaxies form from giant clouds of gas and dust that come together due to gravity.

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3
Q

What are the types of galaxies?

A

The main types are spiral, elliptical, and irregular.

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4
Q

What is special about spiral galaxies?

A

They have a flat, spinning disk with arms that spiral outward.

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5
Q

What is galactic motion?

A

Galactic motion is how galaxies move through space.

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6
Q

What is the Milky Way?

A

The Milky Way is the galaxy that contains our solar system.

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7
Q

What happens when galaxies collide?

A

When galaxies collide, they can merge and form new stars.

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8
Q

What is dark matter?

A

Dark matter is an invisible substance that makes up most of a galaxy’s mass.

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