Forex Money Management Flashcards

1
Q

What is Money Management?

A

A strategy of how you reinvest the money that is earned.

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2
Q

Three Money Management Strategies?

A

Linear, Larry Williams, Fixed Ratio

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3
Q

Who is Larry Williams?

A

One of the founders of modern money management. 1987 World Cup Champion of Futures Trading (12 months turned $10,000 to $1.1 million).

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4
Q

Core concept of Larry William money management system?

A

Get exponential growth by trading based on total amount earned with profit.

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5
Q

Core concept of Linear money management system?

A

Risk fixed amount of money based on initial fund amount.

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6
Q

Larry William Formula?

A

Vol = Risk x Equity / Lmax Vol: Volume in contracts Risk: Tolerable risk (%) Equity - Free funds on account Lmax - Max loss per 1 contract historically (most negative trade)

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7
Q

Larry Williams Method Trap?

A

The amount of risk is screwed towards the loss. The effective stoploss is greater than the typical stoploss for a linear system. Breakeven to make money is higher than a linear method.

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8
Q

Larry Williams Method advantages and disadvantages?

A

Advantages - Exponential Growth - Simple Formula - Good For Low Balance Accounts with Possibility of Large Growth Disadvantages - High Risk Strategy (Risk Distortion) - Simultaneous Positions - Consecutive Losses (Down drag)

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9
Q

Who is Ryan Jones?

A

Created Fixed Ratio Money Management system and Focused on Money Management above the Trading strategy.

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10
Q

What is Fixed Ratio Money Management?

A

Money management system based on a concept known as “delta”. The delta is the amount of profit that needs to achieved before increasing one’s position size.

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11
Q

How does delta effect risk in the Fixed Ratio Money Management System?

A

If the delta is lower the trader is more aggressive, if the delta is higher the trader is more conservative.

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12
Q

Why is the Fixed Ratio Method safer than the Larry William Method?

A

The ratio between takeprofit gains and stoploss losses decreases as the amount in the account increases. (Within each delta the ratio is the same)

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13
Q

Fixed Ratio advantages and disadvantages?

A

Advantages - Exponential Growth - Much Safer than LW Method - Table of risk removes any complexity Disadvantages - Initial effective SL/TP ratio can be high - No single formula, must use table

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14
Q

Fixed Ratio advantages and disadvantages?

A

Advantages - Exponential Growth - Much Safer than LW Method - Table of risk removes any complexity Disadvantages - Initial effective SL/TP ratio can be high - No single formula, must use table

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15
Q

Hypothetical scenario: your account balance is $20,000 and you have just started a new step within the Fixed Ratio method. Throughout this step you are going to be trading with 4 lots, the Delta is set at $500. At what account balance are you going to proceed to the next step?

A

$22,000 Next Step ($20,000 + 4 x $500)

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16
Q

When does the Fixed Ratio method recommend you to move on to the next step, i.e. increase your trading volume?

A

When each lot you are currently using has earned a delta on top of the current step’s starting balance.

17
Q

Who invented the Fixed Ratio Money Management system?

A

Ryan Jones

18
Q

What is Kelly’s Formula?

A

K = [PxB - (1-P)] / B K - % to risk to get optimal solution P - odds of winning B - payout on the bet (ratio between winning and losing)

19
Q

Four regions of risk associated with the Kelly chart?

A
  • Conservative (0 to 1/2K) - Aggressive (1/2K to K) - Over-Aggressive (K to 2K) - Insane (> 2K)
20
Q

Benefits of Half-Kelly over Full Kelly?

A
  • 50% Reduction in Risk - > 50% Reduction in Volatility - Only 25% reduction in Return - Increased Tolerance Errors
21
Q

Main assumption of Kelly Criterion?

A

Assumes that return is over many trades.