forensics Flashcards

1
Q

toxicology

A

science studying effects of chemicals on the human body

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2
Q

testimonial evidence

A

an oral or written statement used as evidence in a case

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3
Q

physical evidence

A

evidence left at the crime scene like a footprint or DNA

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4
Q

autopsy

A

the examination of a dead body to determine the cause of death

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5
Q

forensic anthropology

A

study of the bones of the victim to determine info about the victim

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6
Q

corroborate

A

to confirm something

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7
Q

secondary crime scene

A

an alternate crime scene where additional evidence may be found

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8
Q

motive

A

a reason for a person to commit a crime

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9
Q

gunshot residue

A

leftover residue left on someone after firing a gun

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10
Q

ridge patterns

A

the patterns on people’s fingerprints

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11
Q

alibi

A

the defense that you didn’t commit the crime because you were somewhere else

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12
Q

ballistics

A

the science of the movement of projectiles

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13
Q

luminol

A

a chemical that glows when mixed with blood

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14
Q

rigor mortis

A

when the muscles stiffen after a person dies

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15
Q

DNA codis

A

an FBI database that is used to analyze DNA

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16
Q

blood spatter analysis

A

looking at blood spatters to determine how a victim died

17
Q

accomplice

A

someone who helps another person commit a crime

18
Q

hair analysis

A

analyzing a victim’s hair to determine new information about a person

19
Q

blood typing

A

process of classifying blood into different catagories

20
Q

entemology

A

study of insects

21
Q

exchange principal

A

the perpetrator of a crime will bring something into the crime scene and leave with something from it, and that both can be used as forensic evidence.

22
Q

latent fingerprinting

A

prints left behind by the ridges in skin

23
Q

trace evidence

A

evidence that can be traced back to the crime scene