Forensic Toxicology Flashcards

1
Q

Key Areas of Forensic Toxicology

A

Analysis in criminal investigations, accidents, and legal cases

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2
Q

Forensic Toxicology

A

identifying drugs, alcohol, and poisons in the body for legal purposes.

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3
Q

Toxin

A

a substance that causes harmful reactions in sufficient quantities

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4
Q

Neurotoxin

A

A toxin that damages or kills nerve cells

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5
Q

Clinical Drugs

A

drugs used for therapy

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6
Q

Recreational Drugs

A

drugs used for enjoyment

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7
Q

Narcotics

A

pain relief

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8
Q

Depressants

A

slows the central nervous system

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9
Q

Stimulants

A

increase alertness

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10
Q

Hallucinogens

A

alter perception

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11
Q

Chronic Use

A

Long-term, low-dose substance use

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12
Q

Acute Exposure

A

Short-term, high-dose exposure

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13
Q

Illicit Use

A

Illegal or unintended substance use

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14
Q

LD50

A

The dose of a substance that kills 50% of test subjects

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15
Q

Psychological Dependence

A

A habitual need for a substance without physical withdrawal symptoms

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16
Q

Combining Depressants

A

Increases risk of overdose

17
Q

Proof

A

Indicates the alcohol percentage by volume multiplied by two

18
Q

DNA Analysis

A

Identifies specific biological substances

19
Q

Urinalysis

A

common for drug testing

20
Q

Color Testing

A

Identifies substances chemically

21
Q

Breath Testing

A

Measures blood alcohol concentration