Foreign Policy Flashcards

1
Q

Consitutionally speaking, who controls foreign policy?

A

It’s a bit ambiguous and is divided between the President and congress

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2
Q

What are the three consitutional roles in relation to foreign policy of the President?

A

1) Commander in chief
2) negotiates treaties
3) Appoints ambassadors, secretaries of state, defence, homeland security, director of the CIA, join Chiefs of Staff etc

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3
Q

What are the four consitutional roles in relation to foreign policy of the Congress?

A

1) declares war
2) controls the purse strings
3) Senate ratifies treaties
4) senate confirms appointments with a simple majority

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4
Q

What are the two extra constitutional powers in relation to foreign policy that the President has?

A

1) negotiations and signs executive agreements

2) Set tone of foreign policy through speeches

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5
Q

What is the extra constitutional power in relation to foreign policy that the congress has?

A

oversight of presidential actions over foreign policy

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6
Q

What demonstrates how much some presidents define the foreign policy agenda?

A

they give their name to a particular foreign policy doctrine such as Truman or Bush

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7
Q

How does the Pendulum theory apply to foreign policy too?

A

generally speaking Congress has more influence over general strategy but the President has more influence in times of crisis

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8
Q

What makes the President more powerful than congress in some ways on a day-to-day level?

A

It is to him, not congress, that all major foreign policy players report and he, not congress, gets the daily briefing

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