Foreign policy 50-64 Flashcards

1
Q

When was the Winds of Change Speech

A

1960

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2
Q

What did the Winds of Change Speech signify

A

The change in policy from managing the upsurges towards independence into a smooth transition period of decolonisation

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3
Q

Which country gained independence in 1957

A

Ghana

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4
Q

Where was the Mau Mau rebellion and when did it start

A

Kenya, 1952

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5
Q

When was the Suez crisis

A

1956

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6
Q

Who was the Egyptian leader under Suez

A

Nasser

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7
Q

When did Kenya gain independence

A

1963

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8
Q

What was the duration of the Korean War

A

1950-53

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9
Q

When was the EEC formed

A

1957

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10
Q

When was EFTA formed

A

1959

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11
Q

Why did Britain not wish to get involved in the EEC at first

A

Few available leaders and politicians to take up roles in Europe, skepticism of free market by the left, wishing to keep strong ties with the US and the commonwealth, preservation of traditional trade links

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12
Q

hi

A

bye

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13
Q

Where did Britain had to negotiate on EEC membership

A

Common Agricultural Policy

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14
Q

When did Britain apply to the EEC and when did they fail

A

1961

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15
Q

Who was the Chief Negotiator at EEC

A

Edward Heath

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16
Q

Why was the British application vetoed

A

Inability to adapt to existing structures and deals, the lack of commitment due to stress on special relationship and the commonwealth, Charles De Gaulle personal prejudice against Britain

17
Q

When did Britain test its first atomic bomb

A

1952

18
Q

When did Britain test its H bomb

A

1957

19
Q

What occurred in 1958

A

The Mutual Defense Agreement

20
Q

Who tested their atomic bombs before Britain

A

USA and USSR

21
Q

What was abandoned in 1960 and replaced with

A

Blue Streak to American submarine weapons system

22
Q

What was the largest pressure group in Britain and what did they call for

A

CND called for unilateral nuclear disarmament

23
Q

Who supported CND in government

A

Left of labour

24
Q

How many showed up the the protest in 1958

A

8000 at weapons research base

25
Q

Why did Britain try join the EE

A

Boost industrial production to help exports, increase efficiency through competition, stimulate economic growth, US wished to create link to Europe

26
Q

Who supported the Korean War

A

UN, UK,UK

27
Q

How many soldiers did Britain send to fight in Korea

A

90,000

28
Q

Where was Britain fighting independence movements

A

Malaya, Kenya , Cyprus