Foreign Equity investments Flashcards
Tax For controlled foreign companies requirements
- Needs to be a non-resident company
- 5 or less NZ residents have more than 50% control over the company OR
- A single NZ resident has equal to or more than 40% interest non-resident has equal or more control interest OR
- 5 or fewer NZ resident have the ability to vote (Some control over shareholders) e.g. don’t actually own the shares but the person who does own the share, dooes what it tells them
What do CFC do?
The Attribute income of the foreign company to the New Zealand Shareholder
But We don’t attribute all the income, we attribute “Passive income”
e.g. Interest, and dividends
Exemptions to CFC
- Australian companies are not subject to CFC rules, only pay tax on dividends
- Passive income is 5% less than YOUR total gross income – discouraging people to invest overseas
A Person has FIF income if:
- Have and attributing interest in a FIF; and exemption does not apply; and if a natural person, total cost all attributing FIF interests > $50,000
What is an attributing interest:
- If a person has shares in a foreign company; or
- Interest in FIF superannuation interest as beneficiary/member; or
- Right to benefit form a life insurance policy issued by FIF
Main Exemptions for shares in a foreign company:
- Australian listed companies; and
- CFC interest >10% not subject to the FIF regime
FDR formula
=(0.05 × Opening Value)+Quick Sales Adjustment
Quick sale adjustment is the lesser of:
- Peak Holding method
- Quick sale Gain amount
Peak holding method Formula
0.05 × Peak Holding Differential ×Average Cost
Peak holding differential
Lesser of:
Maximum holding during the year - shares at the start
maximum holding during the year - shares at end
Quick sale gain amount Formula
Gain-(interest × Average Cost)
- Gain is what you get for selling them (not the actual gain) plus a dividend
Comparative value method formula
(Closing Value+Gains)-(Opening Value+Costs)
If you are choosing to use CV…
…you cant have a loss
If your being told to use CV…
You can have a loss