Foreign Developments: Britain joining the EEC Flashcards

1
Q

Why was Britain more able to join the EEC after 1969?

A

De Gaulle retired

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2
Q

When did Britain sign the treaty to let them in to the EEC? What was the treaty called?

A

1972, Treaty of Accession

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3
Q

Why was joining the EEC significant for Heath? Why did he feel this way?

A

He had wanted this for decades as he felt working together would prevent wars

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4
Q

What voting form did Britain join the EEC under?

A

A referendum

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5
Q

What is a referendum?

A

A vote where you can only vote on a single issue

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6
Q

How did leading industrialists find the entry in to the EEC?

A

As a very good opportunity

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7
Q

What was an issue for the public on joining the EEC to do with Germany?

A

Germany were once our enemies

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8
Q

Name a Labour Politician who wanted to join the EEC and one who did not

A

Roy Jenkins wanted to join James Callaghan did not

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9
Q

What did Heath do with EEC demands when attempting to join? Why might elections be a reason?

A

Complied to demands quickly as an election was near

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10
Q

Why were there divisions on joining the EEC in the Conservative Party?

A

They feared Britain would be losing its Sovereignty

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11
Q

Who was a significant Eurosceptic in the Conservative Party? What did he do at every stage of the bill?

A

Enoch Powell, voted against it at every stage

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12
Q

Who was a significant opposition to joinin the EEC in Labour? What did they say?

A

Tony Benn, said it would be a capitalist conspiracy

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13
Q

What was Labour’s final decision on joining the EEC when it came to Parliament? What did Wilson argue?

A

They opposed it, Wilson said the terms weren’t good enough

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14
Q

What did Wilson have to promise to keep the party together after the EEC bill passed?

A

That they would have a renegotiation and a national referendum

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15
Q

Why was joining the EEC an advantage for British Market Reach?

A

They could get in to the European market

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16
Q

What did joining the EEC end?

A

Wartime antagonisms such as with Germany

17
Q

What was Britain classed as when they joined the EEC? Why was this bad?

A

Classed as an Advanced Industrial Economy. Bad as theyd need to pay more to EEC funds

18
Q

What is significant about the way Britain was classed when joining the EEC?

A

It would affect the country for decades to come

19
Q

Why did food prices go up when Britain joined the EEC?

A

They had a policy to support farmers better

20
Q

What was a disadvantage about how late Britain joined the EEC?

A

They would not be able to negotiate any established policies

21
Q

Why was the EEC starting to look dated when Britain joined? Why is this significant?

A

Global markets becoming a thing. Significant as it meant Britain was behind with the world

22
Q

Why was Britain’s bargaining position weaknin joining the EEC for their own stability?

A

It was the only way they felt the country could survive with no alternative

23
Q

What collection of nations did Britain have to cut ties with to join the EEC?

A

The Commonwealth

24
Q

What event happened shortly after Britain joined the EEC?

A

1973 Oil Crisis