FOREFOOT TRAUMA Flashcards

1
Q

how much of the nail plate must be involved for direct inspection?

A

25%

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2
Q

most important aspect of fracture review?

A

location
angulation
rotation displacement

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3
Q

what plane is most concerning to be broken for 1st met fx?

A

it doesn’t matter

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4
Q

name this Jahss classification?

intersesamoidal ligament intact
-dislocation of toe requires open reduction

A

type I

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5
Q

name this Jahss classification?

intersesamoidal ligament ruptured
-closed reduce

*no surgery

A

type IIa

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6
Q

name this Jahss classification?

involves sesamoid fx

*no surgery

A

type IIb

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7
Q

what is a bad plane?

A

sagittal plane

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8
Q

what areas of the foot had poor healing prognosis?

A

proximal and distal metaphysis is well perfused

nutrient artery medial and middle 1/3

poor collateral circulation proximal 1/3

correlates with poor healing in zone 2 and 3

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9
Q

for jones fx, what structure is at risk?

A

sural nerve

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10
Q

what 2 regions should do a tension bond?

A

5th met fx and medial malleolus fx

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