Forearms/Hands Flashcards

1
Q

Brachialis Actions, Origin, Insertion & Nerve Innervation

A

Origin - Anterior distal half of humerus

Insertion - Tuberosity & Coronoid process of ulna

Action - Flex elbow

Nerve Innervation - Musculocutaneous, small branch from radial C5&6

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2
Q

Action, Origin, Insertion, & Never Innervation for Brachioradialis

A

Origin - Proximal 2/3 of lateral supracondylar ridge of humerus

Insertion - Styloid process of radius

Action - Flex elbow

Nerve Innervation - Radial C5&6

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3
Q

Extensor Carpi Radialis Longus Action, Origin, Insertion & Nerve Innervation

A

Action - Extend & Abduct wrist

Origin - Distal 1/3 of lateral supracondylar ridge of humerus

Insertion - Base of second metacarpal

Nerve Innervation - Radial C5,6,7&8

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4
Q

Action, Origin, Insertion & Nerve Innervation of Extensor Carpi Radialis Brevis

A

Origin - Common extensor tendon from lateral epicondyle of humerus

Insertion - Base of 3rd metacarpal

Action - Extend & Abduct wrist

Nerve Innervation - Radial C6,7&8

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5
Q

Extensor Carpi Ulnaris Origin, Insertion, Action & Never Innervation

A

Origin - Common extensor tendon from the lateral epicondyle of the humerus

Insertion - Base of 5th metacarpal

Action - Extend & Adduct the wrist

Nerve Innervation - Radial C6,7&8

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6
Q

Origin, Insertion, Action & Never Innervation for Extensor Digitorum

A

Origin - Common extensor tendon from lateral epicondyle of humerus

Insertion - Bases of middle & distal phalanges of 2nd through 5th fingers

Action - Extend 2nd through 5th fingers

Never Innervation - Radial C6,7&8

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7
Q

Anconeus Origin, Insertion, Action & Never Innervation

A

Origin - Lateral epicondyle of humerus

Insertion - Olecranon process & posterior proximal surface of ulna

Action - Extend elbow

Nerve Innervation - Radial C7&8

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8
Q

Extensor Indisic Origin, Insertion, Action & Never Innervation

A

Origin - Posterior surface of distal shaft of ulna & interosseous membrane

Insertion - Tendon of the extensor digitorum at the level of the 2nd metacarpal

Action - Extend & Adduct

Nerve Innervation - Radial C6,7&8

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9
Q

Flexor Carpi Radialis Origin, Insertion, Action & Never Innervation

A

Origin - Common flexor tendon from medial epicondyle of humerus

Insertion - Base of 2nd & 3rd metacarpal

Action - Flex & Abduct wrist

Never Innervation - Median C6,7&8

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10
Q

Origin, Insertion, Action & Never Innervation for Palmaris Longus

A

Origin - Common flexor tendon from medial epicondyle of humerus

Insertion - Flexor retinaculum & palmar aponeurosis

Action - Tense palmar fascia & Flex wrist

Nerve Innervation - Median C6,7,8&T1

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11
Q

Flexor Carpi Ulnaris Origin, Insertion, Action & Never Innervation

A

Origin - (Humeral head) Common flexor tendon from medial epicondyle of humerus (Ulnar head) Posterior surface of proximal 2/3 of ulna

Insertion - Pisiform, hook of Hamate & base of 5th metacarpal

Actions - Flex & Adduct the wrist

Never Innervation - Ilnar C7,8&T1

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12
Q

Origin, Insertion, Action & Never Innervation for Flexor Digitorum Superficialis

A

Origin - Common flexor tendon from medial epicondyle of humerus, Ulnar collateral ligament, Coronoid process of ulna, interosseous membrane & proximal shaft of radius

Insertion - Side of middle phalanges of 2nd through 5th fingers

Actions - Flex the wrist & 2nd through 5th fingers

Never Innervation - Median C7,8&T1

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13
Q

Flexor Digitorum Profundus Origin, Action, Insertion & Never Innervation

A

Origin - Anterior & Medial surface of proximal 3/4 of Ulna

Insertion - Bases of distal phalanges & palmar surface of 2nd through 5th fingers

Action - Flex 2nd through 5th fingers

Never Innervation - (2nd&3rd fingers) Median C7,8&T1 (4th&5th fingers) Ulnar C7,8&T1

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14
Q

Pronator Teres Origin, Insertion, Action & Never Innervation

A

Origin - Common flexor tendon from medial epicondyle of humerus & Coronoid process of Ulna

Insertion - Middle of lateral surface of radius

Action - Pronate the forearm

Never Innervation - Median C6&7

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15
Q

Origin, Insertion, Action & Never Innervation for Pronator Quadratus

A

Origin - Medial anterior surface of distal ulna

Insertion - Lateral anterior surface of radius

Action - Pronates the forearm

Never Innervation - Median C7,8&T1

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16
Q

Origin, Insertion, Action & Never Innervation for Supinator

A

Origin - Lateral epicondyle of humerus, Radial collateral ligament, annular ligament & supinator crest of ulna

Insertion - Anterior lateral surface of proximal 1/3 of radial shaft

Action - Supinates the forearm

Never Innervation - Radial C5,6&7

17
Q

Abductor Pollicis Longus Origin, Insertion, Action & Never Innervation

A

Origin - Posterior surface of radius & ulna & interosseous membrane

Insertion - Base of 1st metacarpal

Action - Extends the thumb & Abducts both thumb & wrist

Nerve Innervation - Radial C6,7&8

18
Q

Action, Origin, Insertion & Nerve Innervation for Extensor Pollicis Longus

A

Origin - Posterior surface of Ulna & interosseous membrane

Insertion - Base of distal phalanx of thumb

Action - Extend thumb & Abduct the wrist

Nerve Innervation - Radial C6,7&8

19
Q

Never Innervation, Origin, Action & Insertion for Extensor Pollicis Brevis

A

Action - Extend thumb & Abduct wrist

Nerve Innervation - Radial C6,7&8

Origin - Posterior surface of radius & interosseous membrane

Insertion - Base of proximal phalanx of thumb

20
Q

Flexor Pollicis Longus Never Innervation, Origin, Action & Insertion

A

Origin - Anterior surface of radius & interosseous membrane

Insertion - Base of distal phalanx of thumb

Never Innervation - Median C6,78&T1

Actions - Flex thumb

21
Q

Abductor Pollicis Brevis Origin, Action, Nerve Innervation & Insertion

A

Origin - Flexor retinaculum, Trapezium & Scaphoid tubercles

Insertion - Base of proximal phalanx of thumb

Action - Abduct thumb

Never Innervation - Median C6,7,8&T1

22
Q

Origin, Action, Nerve Innervation & Insertion for Flexor Pollicis Brevis

A

Origin - (Superficial head) Flexor retinaculum (Deep head) Trapezium, Trapezoid & Capitate

Insertion - Base of proximal phalanx of thumb

Action - Flex thumb

Nerve Innervation - (Superficial head) Median C6,7,8&T1 (Deep head) Ulnar C8&T1

23
Q

Action, Origin, Insertion & Nerve Innervation of Opponens Pollicis

A

Origin - Flexor retinaculum & Tubercle of Trapezium

Insertion - Length of radial side of thumb

Action - Opposition

Nerve Innervation - Median C6,7,8&T1

24
Q

Action, Origin, Insertion & Nerve Innervation for Adductor Pollicis

A

Origin - Capitate & 2nd&3rd metacarpals

Insertion - Base of proximal phalanx of thumb

Action - Adduct the thumb

Nerve Innervation - Ulnar C8&T1

25
Lumbricals of the Hand Origin, Insertion, Action & Nerve Innervation
Origin - Surfaces of Flexor Digitorum profundus tendons Insertion - Extensor aponeurosis on dorsal surface of phalanges Action - Extend & Flex 2nd through 5th fingers Nerve Innervation - (2nd&3rd fingers) Median C6,7,8&T1 (4th&5th fingers) Ulnar C7,8&T1
26
Palmar Interossei Action, Origin, Insertion & Nerve Innervation
Origin - Base of 1st 2nd 4th & 5th metacarpals Insertion - Base of the proximal phalanx of the related finger & the extensor aponeurosis Action - Adduct the thumb, 2nd 4th & 5th fingers towards the 3rd finger Nerve Innervation - Ulnar C8&T1
27
Origin, Insertion, Action & Nerve Innervation for Dorsal Interossei
Origin - Adjacent side of all metacarpals Insertion - Base of proximal phalanx of the 2nd, 3rd & 4th fingers & extensor aponeurosis Action - Abduct 2nd 3rd & 4th fingers Nerve Innervation - Ulnar C8&T1
28
Abductor Digiti Minimi Action, Origin, Insertion & Nerve Innervation
Origin - Pisiform & Tendon of flexor carpi Ulnaris Insertion - Base of proximal phalanx of 5th finger, Ulnar surface Action - Abduct the 5th finger Nerve Innervation - Ulnar C7,8&T1
29
Action, Origin, Insertion & Never Innervation for Flexor Digiti Minimi Brevis
Origin - Hook of Hamate & Flexor retinaculum Insertion - Base of proximal phalanx of 5th finger & palmar surface Action - Flex the 5th finger Nerve Innervation - Ulnar C7,8&T1
30
Origin, Insertion, Action & Nerve Innervation for Opponens Digiti Minimi
Origin - Hook of Hamate & Flexor retinaculum Insertion - Shaft of 5th metacarpal & Ulnar surface Action - Opposition of 5th finger Nerve Innervation - Ulnar C7,8&T1