forearm muscles Flashcards

1
Q

pronator teres

A

O: medial epicondyle
I: anterior radius
A: pronates forearm
N: median

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2
Q

flexor carpi radialis

A

O: medial epicondyle
I: 2nd and 3rd metacarpals
A: flex and abduct wrist
N: median

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3
Q

palmaris longus

A

O: medial epicondyle
I: palmar aponeurosis
A: flexes wrist
N: median

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4
Q

flexor digitorum superficialis

A

O: medial epicondyle
I: middle phalanges of digits 2-5
A: flexes wrist and digits 2-5
N: median

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5
Q

flexor carpi ulnaris

A

O: medial epicondyle
I: hamate, pisiform, 5th metacarpal
A: flexes and adducts wrist
N: ulnar

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6
Q

flexor pollicis longus

A

O: anterior radius
I: distal phalanx of thumb
A: flexes thumb
N: median

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7
Q

pronator quadratus

A

O: anterior ulna
I: anterior radius
A: pronates forearm
N: median

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8
Q

flexor digitorum profundus

A

O: anterior ulna
I: distal phalanges of digits 2-5
A: flexes wrist and digits 2-5
N: median and ulnar

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9
Q

brachioradialis

A

O: lateral supracondylar ridge of humerus
I: styloid process of radius
A: flexes elbow
N: radial

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10
Q

extensor carpi radialis longus

A

O: lateral epicondyle
I: 2nd metacarpal
A: extends and abducts wrist
N: radial

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11
Q

extensor carpi radialis brevis

A

O: lateral epicondyle
I: 3rd metacarpal
A: extends and abducts wrist
N: radial

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12
Q

extensor digitorum

A

O: lateral epicondyle
I: distal phalanges of digits 2-5
A: extends wrist and digits 2-5
N: radial

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13
Q

extensor digiti minimi

A

O: lateral epicondyle
I: distal phalanx of 5th digit
A: extends wrist and 5th digit
N: radial

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14
Q

extensor carpi ulnaris

A

O: lateral epicondyle
I: 5th metacarpal
A: extends and adducts wrist
N: radial

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15
Q

supinator

A

O: lateral epicondyle and proximal ulna
I: proximal radius
A: supinates forearm
N: radial

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16
Q

abductor pollicis longus

A

O: posterior radius and ulna, and interosseous membrane
I: 1st metacarpal
A: abducts thumb
N: radial

17
Q

extensor pollicis brevis

A

O: posterior radius and ulna, and interosseous membrane
I: proximal phalanx of thumb
A: extends thumb
N: radial

18
Q

extensor pollicis longus

A

O: posterior radius and ulna, and interosseous membrane
I: distal phalanx of thumb
A: extends thumb
N: radial

19
Q

extensor indicis

A

O: posterior radius and ulna, and interosseous membrane
I: tendon of extensor digitorum
A: extends index finger (2nd digit)
N: radial