Forcible Entry Flashcards
Three Types of Wood Swinging Doors
-Slab, Ledge, Panel
Solid-Core Door
- Slab
- Solid wood core
Hollow-Core Door
- Slab
- Lightweight, honeycomb interior
Ledge Doors
-Wood doors with horizontal bracing
Panel Doors
- Solid wood, made from solid planks
- Rigid frame, solid wood panels set into frame
Stopped Door Frames vs. Rabbeted Door Frames
- Stopped doors: Piece of wood is attached to frame to stop door
- Rabbeted doors: notch is cut into frame to stop door
Revolving Door Designs
- Panic proof
- Drop-arm
- Metal Brace
Parts of a Door Lock
- Latch
- Operator Lever
- Deadbolt
Parts of a Padlock
- Shackles
- Unlocking Mechanism
- Lock Body
Mortise Locks
- Designed to fit in pre-drilled openings
- Commonly found in hotel rooms
Plexiglas/Lexan
- 250x stronger than safety glass
- 30x stronger than acrylic
- Classified as self-extinguishing (essentially impossible to break)
2 Methods to break Plexiglas/Lexan
- Medium tooth blade on K12
2. Cool with CO2 and break
3 Styles of Key Cylinders
- Square shaft
- Screwdriver
- Cam
Four Forcible Entry Rules
- Try before you pry
- Do not ignore the obvious
- Use door that occupants normally use to enter/exit if possible
- Maintain the integrity of the door
Solid Core Metal Doors
- Usually foam or wood interior w/ metal sheets as exterior
- Very strong
Reasons to Force Entry
- Search
- Rescue
- Extinguish Fire
- Save a life, prevent further property loss
Outward Doors
- Flush to wall
- Hinges visibile
Inward Doors
-Recessed to wall, hinges not visible
Residential vs. Commercial Doors
- Residential typically swing inwards
- Commercial swing outwards because of occupancy
Who takes halligan on forcible entry?
-Most experienced firefighter
Circle of Danger (Chainsaws)
-25’ in all directions of cut being made
If Working on Roof, Ensure How Many Means of Egress?
-2
Overhead Door Types
- Manual
- Mechanical
- Electric
Overhead Door Components
- Roller
- Guides
- Curtain
Double Pane Glass
- 2 panes of glass with air/gas pocket inside
- Each pane broken separately
Laminated Glass
- Sheet of plastic molded in-between glass to increase strength
- Common in vehicle windows
Tempered Glass
- 4x stronger than regular glass
- Common in side/rear vehicle windows
Wired glass
- Tempered glass reinforced with wire
- Common in fire doors
Double Hung
- 2 sashes that move up and down
- Lock in middle
- Pry under lower sash
- May be cheaper to break glass
Single Hung
- Top window fixed, 1 sash
- Same technique as double hung, difficult to distinguish
Jalousie
- Operated by hand crank
- Avoid due to difficulty to force
Awning
- Similar to jalousie with fewer panels
- Break lower panel to operate crank
Horizontal Sliding
- Similar to sliding doors
- Rods to prevent break ins
- Use prybar to force latch, locate separate window if security bar is in place
Casement
- Steel or wood frame
- Cranks open
- Break glass, open manually
Parts of a Door
- Latch
- Operator Lever
- Deadbolt