Forces Test Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

Which law states that an object at rest will stay at rest, and an object in motion will stay in motion unless acted upon by an unbalanced force?

A

Newton’s 1st Law

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

A 4000 kg boat is speeding up at 4 m/s² down a 2000 m lake. What is the force exerted on the boat?

A

16,000 N

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Which law states that how much an object accelerates depends on the mass of the object and the force applied.

A

Newton’s 2nd Law

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Which law demonstrates the following: a bicycle tire pushes on the road and the road pushes back on the tire?

A

Newton’s 3rd Law

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Which law demonstrates the following: a skateboarder hits a rock and is thrown over it onto the ground?

A

Newton’s 1st Law

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Which law demonstrates the following: the magician quickly pulls the tablecloth from under a set of dishes and the dishes do not move?

A

Newton’s 1st Law

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

It takes 180,000 N to stop a 4000 kg truck. What is the acceleration of the truck?

A

45 m/s2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is the vector sum of all forces acting on an object?

A

net force

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

A car parked at the top of a hill does not move down the hill due to what type of friction?

A

Static Friction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

A 8100 kg truck is speeding up at 6 m/s². What is the force exerted on the truck?

A

48,600 N

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Which laws states for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction.

A

Newton’s 3rd Law

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Which law explains why the planets resist a change of motion and continually orbit the sun?

A

Newton’s 1st Law

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Which law explains why a cannon moves backward as the cannonball shoots out?

A

Newton’s 3rd Law

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Choose which are non contact forces.

A

electrical force
magnetic force
gravitational force

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

A person throws a box with a force of 375 N. If the box accelerates at 50 m/s², what is the box’s mass?

A

7.5 kg

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Which law demonstrates the following: the harder you hit a softball, the further the ball travels?

A

Newton’s 2nd Law

16
Q

What term is used to describe objects at rest or objects moving at a constant velocity?

A

equilibrium

17
Q

A skateboard coasts to a stop after landing at the bottom of a staircase on flat ground. What is the main type of friction slowed the skateboard down?

A

Rolling Friction

18
Q

What is the tendency of an object to resist change?

A

inertia

19
Q

A student pushes their backpack across a table. What is the main type of fiction is acting against the motion of the backpack?

A

Sliding Friction

20
Q

A tow truck pulls with a force of 8700 N and is speeding up at 3 m/s². What is the mass of the truck?

A

2,900 kg

21
Q

Which law explains why a soccer ball will stay where it landed until a person kicks it?

A

Newton’s 1st Law

22
Q

Which law is demonstrated in the following: It is easier to push a shopping cart that is empty rather than one that is full of groceries?

A

Newton’s 2nd Law

23
Q

Which law demonstrates the following: air is released from a balloon and the air pushes down and the balloon goes up?

A

Newton’s 3rd Law