Forces in Fluids

Question 1

Fliud

Answer 1

A non-solid state of matter in which the atoms or molecules are free to move past each other as in a gas or liquid.

Question 2

Pressure

Answer 2

the amount of force exerted per unit area of a surface

Question 3

pascal

Answer 3

the SI unit of pressure

Question 4

atmospheric pressure

Answer 4

The pressure caused by the weight of the atmosphere

Question 5

buoyant force

Answer 5

the upward force that keeps an object immersed in or floating on a liquid

Question 6

Archimedes principle

Answer 6

states that the buoyant force on an object in a fluid is an upward force equal to the weight of the volume of fluids that the object displaces.

Question 7

Bernoulli’s principle

Answer 7

states that the pressure in a fluid decreases as the fluid’s velocity increases.

Question 8

lift

Answer 8

an upward force on an object that moves in a fluid

Question 9

thrust

Answer 9

the pushing or pulling force exerted by the engine of an aircraft or rocket

Question 10

Drag

Answer 10

The force that opposes or restricts motion in a fluid

Question 11

Pascal’s principle

Answer 11

states that a fluid in equilibrium contained in a vessel exerts a pressure of equal intensity in all directions