Forces: Contact Forces and Pressure - Key Terms Flashcards
Equilibrium
State of an object when opposing forces are balanced.
Deformation
Changing shape due to a force.
Linear Relationship
When two variables are graphed and show a straight line which goes through the origin, and they can be called proportional.
Newton
Unit for measuring forces (N)
Resultant Force
Single force which can replace all the forces acting on an object and have the same effect.
Friction
Force opposing motion which is caused by the interaction of surfaces moving over one another. It is called ‘drag’ if one is a fluid.
Tension
Force extending or pulling apart.
Upthrust
The upward force that a liquid or gas exerts on a body floating in it.
Atmospheric Pressure
The pressure caused by the weight of the air above a surface.